(a) A person described in subdivision (b) who is arrested for a new offense shall not be released on his or her own recognizance until a hearing is held in open court before the magistrate or judge.

(b) Subdivision (a) shall apply to the following:

Terms Used In California Penal Code 1319.5

  • Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • magistrate: signifies any one of the officers mentioned in Section 808. See California Penal Code 7
  • person: includes a corporation as well as a natural person. See California Penal Code 7
  • Probation: A sentencing alternative to imprisonment in which the court releases convicted defendants under supervision as long as certain conditions are observed.

(1) Any person who is currently on felony probation or felony parole.

(2) Any person who has failed to appear in court as ordered, resulting in a warrant being issued, three or more times over the three years preceding the current arrest, except for infractions arising from violations of the Vehicle Code, and who is arrested for any of the following offenses:

(A) Any violation of the California Street Terrorism Enforcement and Prevention Act (Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 186.20) of Title 7 of Part 1).

(B) Any violation of Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 240) of Title 8 of Part 1 (assault and battery).

(C) A violation of Section 459 (residential burglary).

(D) Any offense in which the defendant is alleged to have been armed with or to have personally used a firearm.

(E) Any offense involving domestic violence.

(F) Any offense in which the defendant is alleged to have caused great bodily injury to another person.

(G) Any other felony offense not described in subparagraphs (A) through (F), inclusive, unless the person is released pursuant to a court-operated pretrial release program or a pretrial release program with approval by the court, in which case subdivision (a) shall not apply.

(c) This section does not change the requirement under Section 1270.1 to hold a hearing in open court before the magistrate or judge in cases in which the person has been arrested for an offense specified in that section.

(d) This section does not alter or diminish the rights conferred under § 28 of Article I of the California Constitution (Marsy’s Law).

(Amended by Stats. 2017, Ch. 554, Sec. 1. (AB 789) Effective January 1, 2018.)