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Terms Used In Maryland Code, ESTATES AND TRUSTS 5-104

  • Administrator: includes an executor and a personal representative. See
  • Decedent: A deceased person.
  • Intestate: Dying without leaving a will.
  • Person: includes an individual, receiver, trustee, guardian, personal representative, fiduciary, representative of any kind, corporation, partnership, business trust, statutory trust, limited liability company, firm, association, or other nongovernmental entity. See
  • Personal representative: includes an administrator and an executor. See
  • Probate: Proving a will
  • Testate: To die leaving a will.
In granting letters in administrative or judicial probate, or in appointing a successor personal representative, or a special administrator as provided in Title 6, Subtitle 4 of this article, the court and register shall observe the following order of priority, with any person in any one of the following paragraphs considered as a class:

(1) The personal representatives named in a will admitted to probate;

(2) The personal representatives nominated in accordance with a power conferred in a will admitted to probate;

(3) The surviving spouse and children of an intestate decedent, or the surviving spouse of a testate decedent;

(4) The residuary legatees;

(5) The children of a testate decedent who are entitled to share in the estate;

(6) The grandchildren of the decedent who are entitled to share in the estate;

(7) Subject to §§ 3-111 and 3-112 of this article, the parents of the decedent who are entitled to share in the estate;

(8) The brothers and sisters of the decedent who are entitled to share in the estate;

(9) Other relations of the decedent who apply for administration;

(10) The largest creditor of the decedent who applies for administration;

(11) Any other person having a pecuniary interest in the proper administration of the estate of the decedent who applies for administration; or

(12) Any other person.