Terms Used In Maryland Code, TAX - GENERAL 10-905

  • Annuity: A periodic (usually annual) payment of a fixed sum of money for either the life of the recipient or for a fixed number of years. A series of payments under a contract from an insurance company, a trust company, or an individual. Annuity payments are made at regular intervals over a period of more than one full year.
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • County: means a county of the State or Baltimore City. See
  • Fiduciary: A trustee, executor, or administrator.
  • including: means includes or including by way of illustration and not by way of limitation. See
  • Person: includes an individual, receiver, trustee, guardian, personal representative, fiduciary, representative of any kind, corporation, partnership, business trust, statutory trust, limited liability company, firm, association, or other nongovernmental entity. See
  • state: means :

    (1) a state, possession, territory, or commonwealth of the United States; or

    (2) the District of Columbia. See
(a) In this Part II of this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.

(a-1) “Annuity, sick pay, or retirement distribution” means:

(1) an annuity or sick pay payment described in § 3402(o) of the Internal Revenue Code; or

(2) a designated distribution as defined in § 3405(e) of the Internal Revenue Code other than an eligible rollover distribution within the meaning of § 3405(c) of the Internal Revenue Code.

(b) (1) “Employer” has the meaning stated in § 3401 of the Internal Revenue Code.

(2) “Employer” includes:

(i) the federal government;

(ii) the State;

(iii) a county, municipal corporation, political subdivision, or instrumentality of the State;

(iv) another state to the extent that functions of its government are carried on or performed in this State; and

(v) if the employer is a corporation:

1. any officer of the corporation who exercises direct control over its fiscal management; and

2. any agent of the corporation who has a duty to withhold income tax from wages.

(c) “Payment subject to withholding” means:

(1) an annuity, sick pay, or retirement distribution;

(2) income that is subject to the income tax and is distributed by a fiduciary to a nonresident alien;

(3) a payment of winnings derived from wagering in the State if the payment is subject to withholding under § 3402 of the Internal Revenue Code; and

(4) a payment of a death benefit by the Board of Trustees of the State Retirement and Pension System.

(d) (1) “Payor” means a person responsible to make a payment subject to withholding.

(2) “Payor” includes:

(i) the federal government;

(ii) the State;

(iii) a county, municipal corporation, political subdivision, or instrumentality of the State;

(iv) another state to the extent that functions of its government are carried on or performed in this State; and

(v) if the payor is a corporation:

1. any officer of the corporation who exercises direct control over its fiscal management; and

2. any agent of the corporation who has a duty to withhold income tax from payments subject to withholding.

(e) “Wagering” includes:

(1) any lottery, including the State lottery; and

(2) any pari-mutuel wagering, including any pari-mutuel wagering conducted under Title 11 of the Business Regulation Article.

(f) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, “wages” means salary, wages, or compensation for personal services of any kind as defined in §§ 3401 and 3402(o)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code.

(2) “Wages” includes remuneration paid for services described in § 3401(a)(5) and (6) of the Internal Revenue Code.

(g) “Withhold” includes deducting income tax.