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Rhode Island General Laws 39-1-2.1. Presumption of in-state use or intrastate commerce upon use or transportation of liquefied natural gas within the state

     

Whereas it is in the public interest of the state that the personal safety of its inhabitants and visitors be protected, and that property situated within the borders of the state be safeguarded, and whereas it is well known and accepted that the use, storage, transmission, or transportation of liquefied natural gas involves an opportunity for the cause of personal injury or property damage, the general assembly hereby declares that the reasonable exercise of its police power for the safety and welfare of the inhabitants and visitors of the state and for the protection of property located within the state requires the control and regulation of the use, storage, transmission, and transportation of liquefied natural gas. Accordingly, the use, storage, transmission, or transportation of liquefied natural gas within the state shall raise a presumption that the liquefied natural gas is intended for use or consumption within the state or for transmission or transportation from one place to another within the state; and the general laws of the state applicable to public utilities and carriers and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder shall apply thereto; provided, however, (1) That in the safety and security zone for LNG tankers in transit upon the navigable waterways of the state of Rhode Island, established by the United States Coast Guard by 33 C.F.R. § 165.121, and authorized by the United States Code Title 33 Chapter 25 Section 1225, there shall be no:

(1)  LNG ships in transit must maintain an exclusion zone of two (2) miles ahead, one mile behind; five hundred (500) yards on either side, and thirty (30) feet overhead clearance within which there shall be no:

(a)  Persons;

(b)  Piers, wharves, docks, bulkheads, or similar structures within or contiguous to navigable structures;

(c)  Waterfront facilities on land located within the state of Rhode Island;

(d)  Flammable materials;

(e)  Hunting grounds or areas from which an incendiary device could be launched; or

(f)  Welding, torch cutting, or other hotwork within such prescribed safety and security zone.

History of Section.
P.L. 1976, ch. 270, § 1; P.L. 2006, ch. 565, § 1.

Terms Used In Rhode Island General Laws 39-1-2.1

  • Liquefied natural gas: means a fluid in the liquid state composed predominantly of methane and that may contain minor quantities of ethane, propane, nitrogen, or other components normally found in natural gas. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1-2
  • Natural gas: means the combustible, gaseous mixture of low-molecular-weight, paraffin hydrocarbons, generated below the surface of the earth, containing mostly methane and ethane with small amounts of propane, butane, and hydrocarbons, and sometimes nitrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, and helium. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1-2
  • United States: include the several states and the territories of the United States. See Rhode Island General Laws 43-3-8

Rhode Island General Laws 39-1.2-1. Definitions

     

As used in this chapter:

(1)  “Abandoned utility facilities” means any known underground or submerged utility line or facility that has been permanently taken out of service. For excavation purposes, the abandoned underground utility facilities should always be considered to be active utility service.

(2)  “Administrator” means the administrator of the division of public utilities and carriers.

(3)  “Approximate location of underground facilities” means a strip of land extending not more than one and one-half feet (1.5′) on either side of the underground facilities.

(4)  “Association” means the group of public utilities formed pursuant to § 39-1.2-4 for the purpose of receiving and giving notice of excavation activity within the state.

(5)  “Damage” means and includes, but is not limited to, the substantial weakening of structural or lateral support of a utility line; penetration or destruction of any utility line protective coating, housing, or other protective device; or the severance, partial or complete, of any utility line.

(6)  “Demolition” means the wrecking, razing, rending, moving, or removing of any structure.

(7)  “Excavation” means an operation for the purpose of movement or removal of earth, rock, or other materials in or on the ground, or otherwise disturbing the subsurface of the earth, by the use of powered or mechanized equipment, including, but not limited to: digging, blasting, auguring, back filling, test boring, drilling, pile driving, grading, plowing in, hammering, pulling in, trenching, and tunneling; excluding the movement of earth by tools manipulated only by human or animal power and the tilling of soil for agricultural purposes.

(8)  “Governing authority” means the permit-issuing authority.

(9)  “Immediate danger to life and health” means likely to cause death or immediate or delayed permanent adverse health effects or prevent escape from such an environment.

(10)  “Inactive utility facilities” means any underground or submerged utility facilities line or facility that has been temporarily taken out of service with the expectation of becoming usable in the future.

(11)  “Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, or a public utility, including a person engaged as a contractor by a public agency and including a public agency.

(12)  “Public agency” means the state or any political subdivision thereof, including any governmental agency.

(13)  “Public utility” means the owner or operator of underground facilities for furnishing electric, gas, telephone, or water service as defined in § 39-1-2(a)(20); and also means and includes, for the purposes of this chapter only, electric transmission companies and nonregulated power producers, as defined in § 39-1-2(a)(13) and (19); any cable television service; and any water company that voluntarily becomes a member of the association provided for under § 39-1.2-4.

(14)  “Public utility facilities” means the underground plant and equipment owned and operated by a public utility for the purpose of furnishing electricity, gas, water, cable television, or telephone service; including the underground plant and equipment owned and operated by any water company, not subject to regulation by the administrator of the division of the public utilities, that voluntarily joins the association provided for under § 39-1.2-4. Utility facilities shall include active, newly installed, and inactive or abandoned utility facilities.

History of Section.
P.L. 1984, ch. 119, § 1; P.L. 1995, ch. 327, § 1; P.L. 1996, ch. 345, § 1; P.L. 1998, ch. 367, § 1; P.L. 2009, ch. 92, § 1; P.L. 2009, ch. 103, § 1; P.L. 2017, ch. 83, § 1; P.L. 2017, ch. 91, § 1.

Terms Used In Rhode Island General Laws 39-1.2-1

  • Abandoned utility facilities: means any known underground or submerged utility line or facility that has been permanently taken out of service. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1.2-1
  • Administrator: means the administrator of the division of public utilities and carriers. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1.2-1
  • Association: means the group of public utilities formed pursuant to § 39-1. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1.2-1
  • Company: means and includes a person, firm, partnership, corporation, quasi-municipal corporation, association, joint-stock association or company, and his, her, its, or their lessees, trustees, or receivers appointed by any court. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1-2
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Division: means the division of public utilities and carriers. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1-2
  • Excavation: means an operation for the purpose of movement or removal of earth, rock, or other materials in or on the ground, or otherwise disturbing the subsurface of the earth, by the use of powered or mechanized equipment, including, but not limited to: digging, blasting, auguring, back filling, test boring, drilling, pile driving, grading, plowing in, hammering, pulling in, trenching, and tunneling; excluding the movement of earth by tools manipulated only by human or animal power and the tilling of soil for agricultural purposes. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1.2-1
  • Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
  • Person: means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, or a public utility, including a person engaged as a contractor by a public agency and including a public agency. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1.2-1
  • Public agency: means the state or any political subdivision thereof, including any governmental agency. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1.2-1
  • Public utility: means the owner or operator of underground facilities for furnishing electric, gas, telephone, or water service as defined in § 39-1-2(a)(20); and also means and includes, for the purposes of this chapter only, electric transmission companies and nonregulated power producers, as defined in § 39-1-2(a)(13) and (19); any cable television service; and any water company that voluntarily becomes a member of the association provided for under § 39-1. See Rhode Island General Laws 39-1.2-1