In general, when someone dies, the estate must go through probate which can be a complicated and lengthy process. But many states provide less complicated options for smaller estates.

Nebraska law provides for simplified probate when the value of the entire estate less liens and encumbrances does not exceed the homestead allowance, exempt property, family allowance, costs and expenses of administration, reasonable funeral expenses, and reasonable and necessary medical and hospital expenses of the last illness of the decedent.  The personal representative of the decedent may, without giving notice to creditors, immediately distribute the estate to the persons entitled to it and then file a closing statement with the court.

Another option in Nebraska for heirs or beneficiaries to inherit property is the use of an affidavit. The heirs or beneficiaries prepare an affidavit identifying the assets they are entitled to inherit. This option may be used when all of the personal property in the decedent’s estate, wherever located, less liens and encumbrances does not exceed $25,000. After a waiting period of 30 days, the beneficiaries simply present the affidavit to the holders of the decedent’s property and it will be transferred to them.