Evidence of a statement is not made inadmissible by the hearsay rule when offered against the declarant in an action to which he is a party in either his individual or representative capacity, regardless of whether the statement was made in his individual or representative capacity.

(Enacted by Stats. 1965, Ch. 299.)

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Terms Used In California Evidence Code 1220

  • Action: includes a civil action and a criminal action. See California Evidence Code 105
  • Declarant: is a person who makes a statement. See California Evidence Code 135
  • Hearsay: Statements by a witness who did not see or hear the incident in question but heard about it from someone else. Hearsay is usually not admissible as evidence in court.
  • Statement: means (a) oral or written verbal expression or (b) nonverbal conduct of a person intended by him as a substitute for oral or written verbal expression. See California Evidence Code 225