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Terms Used In Louisiana Code of Criminal Procedure 886

  • Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Restitution: The court-ordered payment of money by the defendant to the victim for damages caused by the criminal action.

A.  In the event of nonpayment of a fine, nonpayment of restitution to the victim, or nonpayment of a fine and costs, within sixty days after the sentence was imposed, and if no appeal is pending, the court which imposed the sentence may sign a judgment against the defendant in a sum equal to the fine or restitution plus judicial interest to begin sixty days after the sentence was imposed plus all costs of the criminal proceeding and subsequent proceedings necessary to enforce the judgment in either civil or criminal court, or both.  Collection of the judgment may be enforced in either criminal or civil court, or both, in the same manner as a money judgment in a civil case.  In addition, particular courts may provide by court rule for enforcement by the filing of an offset claim against the defendant, in accordance with La. Rev. Stat. 47:299.1 through 299.20.

B.  The provisions of Paragraph A of this Article shall apply to all fines and costs due and owing, regardless of whether they become due and owing prior to September 6, 1991.

Acts 1989, No. 191, §2; Acts 1991, No. 85, §1; Acts 1999, No. 140, §1; Acts 1999, No. 783, §3, eff. Jan. 1, 2000.