Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 9:1123.102

  • association: means a corporation, or unincorporated association, owned by or composed of the unit owners and through which the unit owners manage and regulate the condominium. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 9:1121.103
  • Common elements: means the portion of the condominium property not a part of the individual units. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 9:1121.103
  • Common expenses: means :

    (a)  Expenses of administration, maintenance, repair, and replacement of the common elements. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 9:1121.103

  • declaration: means the instrument by which immovable property is made subject to this Part. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 9:1121.103
  • Indemnification: In general, a collateral contract or assurance under which one person agrees to secure another person against either anticipated financial losses or potential adverse legal consequences. Source: FDIC
  • Liabilities: The aggregate of all debts and other legal obligations of a particular person or legal entity.
  • Limited common elements: means those common elements reserved in the condominium declaration for the exclusive use of a certain unit or certain units. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 9:1121.103
  • Litigation: A case, controversy, or lawsuit. Participants (plaintiffs and defendants) in lawsuits are called litigants.
  • Personal property: All property that is not real property.
  • Unit: means a part of the condominium property subject to individual ownership. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 9:1121.103

Subject to the provisions of the declaration, the association, even if unincorporated, may:

(1)  Adopt and amend bylaws and rules and regulations.

(2)  Adopt and amend budgets for revenues, expenditures, and reserves and make and collect assessments for common expenses from unit owners.

(3)  Hire and terminate managing agents and other employees, agents, and independent contractors.

(4)  Institute, defend, or intervene in litigation or administrative proceedings in its own name on behalf of itself or two or more unit owners on matters affecting the condominium.

(5)  Make contracts and incur liabilities.

(6)  Regulate the use, maintenance, repair, replacement, and modification of common elements.

(7)  Cause additional improvements to be made as a part of the common elements.

(8)  Acquire, hold, encumber, and convey in its own name any right, title, or interest to real or personal property.

(9)  Grant easements, leases, licenses, and concessions, through or over the common elements.

(10)  Impose and receive any payments, fees, or charges for the use, rental, or operation of the common elements other than limited common elements.

(11)  Impose charges for later payment of assessments and, after notice and an opportunity to be heard, levy reasonable fines for violations of the declaration, bylaws, and rules and regulations of the association and, when the violation is a failure to pay for services, interrupt those services until the violation has ceased.  No charge for later payment of assessments shall be imposed if the assessment is paid within ten days of the due date.  Furthermore, no such charge shall exceed thirty percent of the amount of the monthly assessment.  The condominium association shall provide to each unit owner written or electronic notice detailing all of the following:

(a)  The amount of the assessment due by the unit owner.

(b)  The due date of the assessment due by the unit owner.

(c)  Notice that the assessment is due within ten days of the due date.

(12)  Impose reasonable charges for the preparation and recordation of amendments to the declaration, resale certificates required by Section 1124.107, or statements of unpaid assessments.

(13)  Provide for the indemnification of its officers and executive board and maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.

(14)  Exercise any other powers conferred by the declaration or bylaws.

(15)  Exercise all other powers that may be exercised in this state by legal entities of the same type as the association, and

(16)  Exercise any other powers necessary and proper for the governance and operation of the association.

Acts 1979, No. 682, §1; Acts 1988, No. 979, §1; Acts 2011, No. 180, §1, eff. June 24, 2011.