Subdivision 1.Applicable law.

Except as provided in this section, the exemptions set forth in subsection (d) of section 522 of the Bankruptcy Act, United States Code, title 11, § 522(d), shall be available to residents of this state.

Subd. 2.Joint petition.

Terms Used In Minnesota Statutes 550.371

  • Bankruptcy: Refers to statutes and judicial proceedings involving persons or businesses that cannot pay their debts and seek the assistance of the court in getting a fresh start. Under the protection of the bankruptcy court, debtors may discharge their debts, perhaps by paying a portion of each debt. Bankruptcy judges preside over these proceedings.
  • state: extends to and includes the District of Columbia and the several territories. See Minnesota Statutes 645.44

When a husband and wife are joined in a petition for bankruptcy, they may jointly elect to utilize either the applicable exemption provisions pursuant to Minnesota law or pursuant to subsection (d) of section 522 of the Bankruptcy Act, United States Code, title 11, § 522(d), but not both.

Subd. 3.Individual petition.

When a petition for bankruptcy is filed individually, and not jointly, for a husband or a wife, (a) one spouse shall not claim any exemption pursuant to Minnesota law for a period of three years from the date of filing if the other spouse has claimed any exemption under subsection (d) of section 522 of the Bankruptcy Act, United States Code, title 11, § 522(d); and (b) one spouse shall not claim any exemption pursuant to subsection (d) of section 522 of the Bankruptcy Act, United States Code, title 11, § 522(d), for a period of three years from the date of filing if the other spouse has claimed any exemption pursuant to Minnesota law.

Subd. 4.Marital status determined.

For the purposes of this section, persons shall be considered to be husband and wife if they are married to each other at the time of the filing of the first individual or joint petition for bankruptcy by either of them unless a decree of separation or temporary order of separation of the parties is issued prior to the time the petition is filed.