New Jersey Statutes 30:4-123.62. Parole violation; apprehension; hearing
Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 30:4-123.62
- Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
- Bail: Security given for the release of a criminal defendant or witness from legal custody (usually in the form of money) to secure his/her appearance on the day and time appointed.
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- person: includes corporations, companies, associations, societies, firms, partnerships and joint stock companies as well as individuals, unless restricted by the context to an individual as distinguished from a corporate entity or specifically restricted to one or some of the above enumerated synonyms and, when used to designate the owner of property which may be the subject of an offense, includes this State, the United States, any other State of the United States as defined infra and any foreign country or government lawfully owning or possessing property within this State. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
- Preliminary hearing: A hearing where the judge decides whether there is enough evidence to make the defendant have a trial.
- Probable cause: A reasonable ground for belief that the offender violated a specific law.
- State: extends to and includes any State, territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia and the Canal Zone. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
(2) If a parole officer assigned to supervise a parolee has probable cause to believe that the parolee has committed a crime, is about to commit a crime, or is about to flee the jurisdiction, which violation is a basis for return to custody pursuant to subsection b. of section 16 of P.L.1979, c.441 (C. 30:4-123.60), and the situation is one of immediate emergency that cannot await the issuance of a warrant by a designated representative, the parole officer, by the parole officer’s own warrant, may apprehend the parolee and cause the parolee’s detention in a suitable facility designated by the Department of Corrections or cause the parolee’s confinement in an appropriate institution pending return to a facility designated by the Department of Corrections to await the conduction of a preliminary hearing. The warrant shall be in the form prescribed by the State Parole Board and, when signed by the officer in charge of the case, shall be a sufficient instrument and authority to all peace officers to assist in the apprehension of the parolee. It shall also be sufficient authority for detention of the parolee in a suitable facility, to await the conduction of the preliminary hearing. Upon enforcement of the warrant, the appropriate board panel shall be promptly notified. No parolee held in custody on a parole warrant shall be entitled to release on bail.
b. A parolee retaken under this section shall within 14 days be granted a preliminary hearing to be conducted by a hearing officer not previously involved in the case, unless the parolee, the hearing officer, or the parole officer requests postponement of the preliminary hearing, which may be granted by the appropriate board panel for good cause, but in no event shall such postponement, if requested by the hearing officer or the parole officer, exceed 14 days.
c. The preliminary hearing shall be for the purpose of determining:
(1) Whether there is probable cause to believe that the parolee violated a condition of his parole being the basis for return to custody pursuant to subsection b. of section 16 of P.L.1979, c.441 (C. 30:4-123.60), and
(2) Whether revocation and return to custody is desirable in the instant matter.
d. Prior to the preliminary hearing the parolee shall be provided with written notice of:
(1) The conditions of parole alleged to have been violated;
(2) The time, date, place and circumstances of the alleged violation;
(3) The possible action which may be taken by the board after a parole revocation hearing;
(4) The time, date and place of the preliminary hearing;
(5) The right pursuant to P.L.1974, c.33 (C. 2A:158A-5.1 et seq.), to representation by an attorney or such other qualified person as the parolee may retain; and
(6) The right to confront and cross-examine witnesses.
e. The hearing officer who conducts the hearing shall make a summary or other record of said hearing.
f. If the evidence presented at the preliminary hearing does not support a finding of probable cause to believe that the parolee has violated a condition of his parole, such violation being a basis for return to custody pursuant to subsection b. of section 16 of P.L.1979, c.441 (C. 30:4-123.60), or if it is otherwise determined that revocation is not desirable, the hearing officer may, in accordance with the provisions of subsection a. of section 16 of P.L.1979, c.441 (C. 30:4-123.60) and section 17 of P.L.1979, c.441 (C. 30:4-123.61), issue an order modifying parole and releasing the offender, or continuing parole and releasing the offender.
g. If the evidence presented at the preliminary hearing supports a finding of probable cause to believe that the parolee has violated a condition of his parole, the hearing officer shall determine whether the parolee shall be retained in custody or released on specific conditions pending action by the appropriate board panel.
h. Conviction of a crime committed while on parole shall be deemed to constitute probable cause to believe that the parolee has violated a condition of parole.
L.1979, c.441, s.18; amended 1987, c.108; 1995, c.280, s.42; 2001, c.79, s.12; 2019, c.363, s.14.