1.    A resolution approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors currently holding office may establish committees having the authority of the board in the management of the activities of the corporation to the extent provided in the resolution. Committees may include a special litigation committee consisting of one or more independent directors or other independent persons to consider legal rights or remedies of the corporation and whether those rights or remedies should be pursued. Committees other than special litigation committees are subject at all times to the direction and control of the board.

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Terms Used In North Dakota Code 10-33-44

  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Litigation: A case, controversy, or lawsuit. Participants (plaintiffs and defendants) in lawsuits are called litigants.

2.    Committee members must be individuals. Unless the articles or bylaws provide for a different membership or manner of appointment, a committee must consist of one or more persons, who need not be directors, appointed by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present.

3.    Sections 10-33-39 through 10-33-43 apply to committees and members of committees to the same extent as those sections apply to the board and directors.

4.    Minutes, if any, of committee meetings must be made available upon request to members of the committee and to any director.

5.    The establishment of, delegation of authority to, and action by a committee does not alone constitute compliance by a director with the standard of conduct set forth in section 10-33-45.

6.    Committee members are deemed to be directors for purposes of sections 10-33-45, 10-33-46, and 10-33-84.

7.    Unless otherwise provided in the articles, the bylaws, or the resolution of the board establishing the committee, a committee may create one or more subcommittees, each consisting of one or more members of the committee, and may delegate to a subcommittee any or all of the authority of the committee. In this chapter, unless the language or context clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended:

a.    Any reference to a committee is deemed to include a subcommittee; and

b.    Any reference to a committee member is deemed to include any reference to a subcommittee member.