The plaintiff initiating the action or the plaintiff’s attorney shall complete the information on the small claims form available in the clerk of courts office, and provide a written and signed statement of the cause of action to the clerk who shall docket the action. The statement must contain the facts upon which the claim is based and be accompanied by supporting documents. A cause of action is defined as a claim arising out of the same transaction or incident. Multiple claims or causes of action by multiple parties may be brought against a defendant, or against defendants provided liability is joint and several. The docketing by the clerk shall be deemed the beginning of the action.

Terms Used In South Dakota Codified Laws 15-39-48

  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Docket: A log containing brief entries of court proceedings.
  • Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
  • written: include typewriting and typewritten, printing and printed, except in the case of signatures, and where the words are used by way of contrast to typewriting and printing. See South Dakota Codified Laws 2-14-2

Source: SDC 1939 & Supp 1960, § 33.4108; SDCL, § 15-39-8; Supreme Court Rule 81-4; SL 1988, ch 424 (Supreme Court Rule 87-5); Supreme Court Rule 98-29; SL 2001, ch 299 (Supreme Court Rule 01-07).