(a)

Attorney's Note

Under the Tennessee Code, punishments for crimes depend on the classification. In the case of this section:
ClassPrisonFine
class A felony15 to 60 yearsup to $50,000
For details, see Tenn. Code § 40-35-111

Terms Used In Tennessee Code 40-11-113

  • Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
  • Appellate: About appeals; an appellate court has the power to review the judgement of another lower court or tribunal.
  • Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
  • Bail: Security given for the release of a criminal defendant or witness from legal custody (usually in the form of money) to secure his/her appearance on the day and time appointed.
  • Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Indictment: The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that there is enough evidence that the defendant committed the crime to justify having a trial; it is used primarily for felonies.
  • Person: includes a corporation, firm, company or association. See Tennessee Code 1-3-105
  • Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.
(1) In the cases in which the defendant may be admitted to bail upon appeal, the order admitting the defendant to bail may be made either by the court wherein the judgment was rendered, or the judge of the rendering court, by the court of criminal appeals, or any judge of the court of criminal appeals, or by the supreme court, or any supreme court justice.
(2) In any case in which any person has been admitted to bail following the person’s arrest or indictment, the bail bond, security or cash deposit shall continue and be valid and binding pending any trial proceeding and appellate review, and no additional or new bail shall be required unless ordered by the court wherein the judgment of the conviction was rendered, or the judge of the rendering court, or by the court of criminal appeals, or any judge of the court of criminal appeals, or by the supreme court, or any supreme court judge.
(3) Nothing in this section shall prevent any of the rendering courts, the court of criminal appeals or the supreme court or any judge or justice of those courts from reducing or increasing the amount of bail required pending appellate review.
(4) If any person admitted to bail pending appeal is indicted for or convicted of a separate felony offense while released on bail, the bail shall be revoked and the defendant committed immediately.
(b) If a defendant is convicted of first degree murder, a Class A felony or a violation of § 39-11-117, § 39-12-205, § 39-13-304, § 39-13-402, § 39-13-503, § 39-13-504, § 39-13-518, § 39-13-1004, § 39-15-402, § 39-17-107, § 39-17-417(b), § 39-17-417(c)(1), § 39-17-417(i), § 39-17-1004 or § 39-17-1005, the judge shall revoke bail immediately, notwithstanding sentencing hearings, motions for a new trial, or related post-guilt determination hearings.
(c) If the defendant is convicted of any other felony offense, the judge may revoke bail immediately, notwithstanding sentencing hearings, motions for a new trial and related post-guilt determination hearings.
(d) Before a judge admits to bail pending appeal and releases a defendant who is convicted of any kidnapping offense, for which bail is authorized, involving a hostage or victim, the judge shall make all reasonable and diligent efforts to notify the hostage or victim of the offense that the defendant has been admitted to bail pending appeal and is being released. If the hostage or victim is under eighteen (18) years of age or is otherwise unavailable, the judge shall make all reasonable and diligent efforts to so notify the family, if any, of the hostage or victim.