A person who in his official capacity negligently participates in an illegal expenditure may be proceeded against for the recovery of the amount illegally expended. The political subdivision concerned, a taxpayer of the subdivision, the State Tax Commissioner or a person prejudiced may bring the proceeding.

Terms Used In West Virginia Code 11-8-30

  • Commissioner: means the State Tax Commissioner. See West Virginia Code 11-22-1
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Judgment: includes decrees and orders for the payment of money, or the conveyance or delivery of land or personal property, or some interest therein, or any undertaking, bond or recognizance which has the legal effect of a judgment. See West Virginia Code 2-2-10
  • Person: means every natural person, association or corporation. See West Virginia Code 11-22-1
  • Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
  • State: when applied to a part of the United States and not restricted by the context, includes the District of Columbia and the several territories, and the words "United States" also include the said district and territories. See West Virginia Code 2-2-10
  • Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.

All moneys recovered in these proceedings shall be paid into the treasury of the proper fiscal body and credited to the proper fund. Recovery in these proceedings shall, in all cases, include the principal and interest on the principal at a reasonable rate of interest as set by the court in the judgment order and may include, in the discretion of the court, a penalty of not more than twenty-five percent of the aggregate amount of the judgment and interest.

If the plaintiff prevail, he shall recover against the defendant, the costs of the proceedings, including a reasonable attorney's fee to be fixed by the trial court and included in the taxation of costs.