Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 54:36-1

  • Bequeath: To gift property by will.
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Devise: To gift property by will.
  • Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
  • Life estate: A property interest limited in duration to the life of the individual holding the interest (life tenant).
  • person: includes corporations, companies, associations, societies, firms, partnerships and joint stock companies as well as individuals, unless restricted by the context to an individual as distinguished from a corporate entity or specifically restricted to one or some of the above enumerated synonyms and, when used to designate the owner of property which may be the subject of an offense, includes this State, the United States, any other State of the United States as defined infra and any foreign country or government lawfully owning or possessing property within this State. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
  • Remainder: An interest in property that takes effect in the future at a specified time or after the occurrence of some event, such as the death of a life tenant.
When a person shall bequeath or devise, convey, grant, sell or give any property or interest therein, or income therefrom, to a person or corporation for life or for a term of years, and a vested interest in the remainder or corpus of such property to a person or to a body politic or corporate, the whole of the property so transferred shall be appraised immediately at its clear market value. The value of the life estate or estate for a term of years shall be fixed in the manner provided in section 54:36-2 of this title. The value of the remainder in the property so limited shall be ascertained by deducting the value of the life estate or estate for a term of years from the appraised market value of the property so limited. The tax on such estate or estates, remainder or remainders, interest or interests, shall be immediately due and payable and remain a lien upon the entire property so limited until paid.