Attorney's Note

Under the Kansas Statutes, punishments for crimes depend on the classification. In the case of this section:
ClassPrisonFine
class B misdemeanorup to 6 monthsup to $1,000
For details, see Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-6602

Terms Used In Kansas Statutes 39-1402

  • Abuse: means any act or failure to act performed intentionally or recklessly that causes or is likely to cause harm to a resident, including:

    (1) Infliction of physical or mental injury;

    (2) any sexual act with a resident when the resident does not consent or when the other person knows or should know that the resident is incapable of resisting or declining consent to the sexual act due to mental deficiency or disease or due to fear of retribution or hardship;

    (3) unreasonable use of a physical restraint, isolation or medication that harms or is likely to harm a resident;

    (4) unreasonable use of a physical or chemical restraint, medication or isolation as punishment, for convenience, in conflict with a physician's orders or as a substitute for treatment, except where such conduct or physical restraint is in furtherance of the health and safety of the resident or another resident;

    (5) a threat or menacing conduct directed toward a resident that results or might reasonably be expected to result in fear or emotional or mental distress to a resident;

    (6) fiduciary abuse; or

    (7) omission or deprivation by a caretaker or another person of goods or services which are necessary to avoid physical or mental harm or illness. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401

  • Act: means Kan. See Kansas Statutes 39-1430
  • Adult: means a person 18 years of age or older alleged to be unable to protect such person's own interest and who is harmed or threatened with harm, whether financial, mental or physical in nature, through action or inaction by either another individual or through such person's own action or inaction when:

    (A) Such person is residing in such person's own home, the home of a family member or the home of a friend;

    (B) such person resides in an adult family home as defined in Kan. See Kansas Statutes 39-1430

  • Adult care home: means the same as defined in Kan. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Caretaker: means a person or institution who has assumed the responsibility, whether legally or not, for the care of the resident voluntarily, by contract or by order of a court of competent jurisdiction. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Exploitation: means misappropriation of resident property or intentionally taking unfair advantage of an adult's physical or financial resources for another individual's personal or financial advantage by the use of undue influence, coercion, harassment, duress, deception, false representation or false pretense by a caretaker or another person. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Governmental assistance provider: means an agency, or employee of such agency, which is funded solely or in part to provide assistance within the Kansas senior care act, Kan. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • In need of protective services: means that a resident is unable to perform or obtain services which are necessary to maintain physical or mental health, or both. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Law enforcement: means the public office which is vested by law with the duty to maintain public order, make arrests for crimes and investigate criminal acts, whether that duty extends to all crimes or is limited to specific crimes. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Legal representative: means an agent designated in a durable power of attorney, power of attorney or durable power of attorney for health care decisions or a court appointed guardian, conservator or trustee. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Medical care facility: means a facility licensed under Kan. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Neglect: means the failure or omission by one's self, caretaker or another person with a duty to provide goods or services which are reasonably necessary to ensure safety and well-being and to avoid physical or mental harm or illness. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Protective services: means services provided by the state or other governmental agency or any private organizations or individuals which are necessary to prevent abuse, neglect or exploitation. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Report: means a description or accounting of an incident or incidents of abuse, neglect or exploitation under this act and for the purposes of this act shall not include any written assessment or findings. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401
  • Resident: means :

    (1) Any resident, as defined by Kan. See Kansas Statutes 39-1401

  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Kansas Statutes 77-201

(a) Any person who is licensed to practice any branch of the healing arts, a licensed psychologist, a licensed master level psychologist, a licensed clinical psychotherapist, a chief administrative officer of a medical care facility, an adult care home administrator or operator, a licensed social worker, a licensed professional nurse, a licensed practical nurse, a licensed marriage and family therapist, a licensed clinical marriage and family therapist, licensed professional counselor, licensed clinical professional counselor, registered alcohol and drug abuse counselor, a teacher, a bank trust officer and any other officers of financial institutions, a legal representative, a governmental assistance provider or an emergency medical service provider who has reasonable cause to believe that a resident is being or has been abused, neglected or exploited, or is in a condition that is the result of such abuse, neglect or exploitation or is in need of protective services, shall report immediately such information or cause a report of such information to be made in any reasonable manner to the Kansas department for aging and disability services with respect to residents defined under Kan. Stat. Ann. § 39-1401(a)(1), and amendments thereto, to the department of health and environment with respect to residents defined under Kan. Stat. Ann. § 39-1401(a)(2), and amendments thereto, and to the Kansas department for children and families and appropriate law enforcement agencies with respect to all other residents. Reports made to one department that are required by this subsection to be made to the other department shall be referred by the department to which the report is made to the appropriate department for that report, and any such report shall constitute compliance with this subsection. Reports shall be made during the normal working week days and hours of operation of such departments. Reports shall be made to law enforcement agencies during the time the departments are not open for business. Law enforcement agencies shall submit the report and appropriate information to the appropriate department on the first working day that such department is open for business. A report made pursuant to Kan. Stat. Ann. §§ 65-4923 or 65-4924, and amendments thereto, shall be deemed a report under this section.

(b) The report made pursuant to subsection (a) shall contain the name and address of the person making the report and of the caretaker caring for the resident, the name and address of the involved resident, information regarding the nature and extent of the abuse, neglect or exploitation, the name of the next of kin of the resident, if known, and any other information that the person making the report believes might be helpful in an investigation of the case and the protection of the resident.

(c) Any other person, not listed in subsection (a), having reasonable cause to suspect or believe that a resident is being or has been abused, neglected or exploited or is in a condition that is the result of such abuse, neglect or exploitation or is in need of protective services may report such information to the Kansas department for aging and disability services with respect to residents defined under Kan. Stat. Ann. § 39-1401(a)(1), and amendments thereto, to the department of health and environment with respect to residents defined under Kan. Stat. Ann. § 39-1401(a)(2), and amendments thereto, and to the Kansas department for children and families with respect to all other residents. Reports made to the incorrect department under this section shall be referred by such department to the appropriate department for that report.

(d) Notice of the requirements of this act and the department to which a report is to be made under this act shall be posted in a conspicuous public place in every adult care home and medical care facility in this state.

(e) Any person required to report information or cause a report of information to be made under subsection (a) who knowingly fails to make such report or cause such report to be made shall be guilty of a class B misdemeanor.