35-2-727. Unknown claims against dissolved corporations. (1) The dissolution of a corporation, including by the expiration of its term, does not take away or impair any remedy available to or against the corporation or its officers, directors, or members for any claim or right, whether or not the claim or right existed or accrued prior to the dissolution. Any action or proceeding by or against the corporation referred to in this subsection may be prosecuted or defended by the corporation in its corporate name. Members, directors, and officers may take corporate or other action as is appropriate to protect a remedy, right, or claim.

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Terms Used In Montana Code 35-2-727

  • Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Corporation: means a public benefit corporation, mutual benefit corporation, or religious corporation. See Montana Code 35-2-114
  • Directors: means individuals:

    (a)designated in the articles or bylaws or elected by the incorporators and their successors; and

    (b)elected or appointed by any other name or title to act as members of the board. See Montana Code 35-2-114

  • Foreign corporation: means a corporation that is organized under a law other than the law of this state, including the laws of a federally recognized Indian tribe, and that would be a nonprofit corporation if formed under the laws of this state. See Montana Code 35-2-114
  • Member: means , without regard to what a person is called in the articles or bylaws, a person or persons who, on more than one occasion and pursuant to a provision of a corporation's articles or bylaws, have the right to vote for the election of a director or directors. See Montana Code 35-2-114
  • Proceeding: includes a civil suit and a criminal, administrative, and investigatory action. See Montana Code 35-2-114
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Montana Code 1-1-201

(2)A claim may be enforced under 35-2-726 or this section:

(a)against the dissolved corporation to the extent of its undistributed assets; or

(b)if the assets have been distributed in liquidation, against a member of the dissolved corporation to the extent of the member’s pro rata share of the claim or the corporate assets distributed to the member in liquidation, whichever is less. However, a member’s total liability for all claims under this section may not exceed the total amount of assets distributed to the member.

(3)Subsections (1) and (2) apply to a foreign corporation transacting business in this state, and its members, for any claims otherwise arising or accruing under Montana law.