1.    An operator of a motor vehicle may not fail to maintain control of that motor vehicle. An individual is in violation of this section if that individual:

Terms Used In North Dakota Code 39-08-25

a.    Commits an offense under this title and, at the time of the offense, the individual was engaged in the operation of a motor vehicle while distracted; or

b.    Is determined to have been the operator of a motor vehicle that was involved in a reportable accident as defined in section 39-08-09 which resulted in property damage and, at the time the reportable accident occurred, the individual was engaged in the operation of a motor vehicle while distracted.

2.    An individual may be issued a citation or summons for any other traffic offense that was committed by the individual in relation to the individual’s commission of the traffic offense of failure to maintain control of a motor vehicle.

3.    As used in this section, “operation of a motor vehicle while distracted” means the operation of a motor vehicle by an individual who, while operating the vehicle, is engaged in an activity that:

a.    Is not necessary to the operation of the vehicle; and

b.    Actually impairs, or would reasonably be expected to impair, the ability of the individual to safely operate the vehicle.