(a)  No person, wherever located, shall act as a provider or broker with an owner or multiple owners who is a resident of this state, without first having obtained a license from the commissioner. If there is more than one owner on a single policy and the owners are residents of different states, the life settlement contract shall be governed by the law of the state in which the owner having the largest percentage ownership resides or, if the owners hold equal ownership, the state of residence of one owner agreed upon in writing by all owners.

Terms Used In Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-3

  • Broker: means a person who, on behalf of an owner and for a fee, commission or other valuable consideration, offers or attempts to negotiate life settlement contracts between an owner and provider. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-2
  • Commissioner: means the director of the department of business regulation or his or her designee. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-2
  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • in writing: include printing, engraving, lithographing, and photo-lithographing, and all other representations of words in letters of the usual form. See Rhode Island General Laws 43-3-16
  • Life insurance producer: means any person licensed in this state as a resident or nonresident insurance producer who has received qualification or authority for life insurance coverage or a life line of coverage pursuant to chapter 2. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-2
  • Life settlement contract: means a written agreement entered into between a provider and an owner, establishing the terms under which compensation or any thing of value will be paid, which compensation or thing of value is less than the expected death benefit of the insurance policy or certificate, in return for the owner's assignment, transfer, sale, devise or bequest of the death benefit or any portion of an insurance policy or certificate of insurance for compensation; provided, however, that the minimum value for a life settlement contract shall be greater than a cash surrender value or accelerated death benefit available at the time of an application for a life settlement contract. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-2
  • Owner: means the owner of a life insurance policy or a certificate holder under a group policy, with or without a terminal illness, who enters or seeks to enter into a life settlement contract. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-2
  • Person: means any natural person or legal entity including, but not limited to, a partnership, limited liability company, association, trust or corporation. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-2
  • Policy: means an individual or group policy, group certificate, contract or arrangement of life insurance owned by a resident of this state, regardless of whether delivered or issued for delivery in this state. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-2
  • Provider: means a person, other than an owner, who enters into or effectuates a life settlement contract with an owner, a provider does not include:

    (i)  Any bank, savings bank, savings and loan association, credit union;

    (ii)  A licensed lending institution or creditor or secured party pursuant to a premium finance loan agreement which takes an assignment of a life insurance policy or certificate issued pursuant to a group life insurance policy as collateral for a loan;

    (iii)  The insurer of a life insurance policy or rider to the extent of providing accelerated death benefits or riders or cash surrender value;

    (iv)  Any natural person who enters into or effectuates no more than one agreement in a calendar year for the transfer of a life insurance policy or certificate issued pursuant to a group life insurance policy, for compensation or anything of value less than the expected death benefit payable under the policy;

    (v)  A purchaser;

    (vi)  Any authorized or eligible insurer that provides stop loss coverage to a provider; purchaser, financing entity, special purpose entity, or related provider trust;

    (vii)  A financing entity;

    (viii)  A special purpose entity;

    (ix)  A related provider trust;

    (x)  A broker; or

    (xi)  An accredited investor or qualified institutional buyer as defined; respectively, in regulation D, rule 501 or rule 144A of the Federal Securities Act of 1933, as amended, who purchases a life settlement policy from a provider. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-2

  • Purchaser: means a person who pays compensation or anything of value as consideration for a beneficial interest in a trust which is vested with, or for the assignment, transfer or sale of, an ownership or other interest in a life insurance policy or a certificate issued pursuant to a group life insurance policy which has been the subject of a life settlement contract. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-72-2
  • Service of process: The service of writs or summonses to the appropriate party.
  • Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.

(b)  Application for a provider, or broker, license shall be made to the commissioner by the applicant on a form prescribed by the commissioner, and the application shall be accompanied by a fee reasonable in an amount established by the commissioner.

(c)  A life insurance producer who has been duly licensed as a resident insurance producer with a life line of authority in this state or his or her home state for at least one year and is licensed as a nonresident producer in this state shall be deemed to meet the licensing requirements of this section and shall be permitted to operate as a broker.

(d)  Not later than thirty (30) days from the first day of operating as a broker, the life insurance producer shall notify the commissioner that he or she is acting as a broker on a form prescribed by the commissioner, and shall pay any applicable fee to be determined by the commissioner. Notification shall include an acknowledgement by the life insurance producer that he or she will operate as a broker in accordance with this chapter.

(e)  The insurer that issued the policy that is the subject of a life settlement contract shall not be responsible for any act or omission of a broker or provider or purchaser arising out of or in connection with the life settlement transaction, unless the insurer receives compensation for the placement of a life settlement contract from the provider or purchaser or broker in connection with the life settlement contract.

(f)  A person licensed as an attorney, certified public accountant or financial planner accredited by a nationally recognized accreditation agency, who is retained to represent the owner, whose compensation is not paid directly or indirectly by the provider or purchaser, may negotiate life settlement contracts on behalf of the owner without having to obtain a license as a broker.

(g)  Broker licenses may be renewed on a schedule prescribed by the commissioner and upon payment of the reasonable renewal fee as prescribed by the commissioner. Failure to pay the fee within the terms prescribed shall result in the automatic revocation of the license requiring periodic renewal.

(h)  The term of a provider license shall be perpetual; provided, that the provider files the annual report and pays the fee as prescribed by the commissioner. Failure to file the annual report or pay the fees on or before the due date shall result in immediate suspension of the license.

(i)  The applicant shall provide such information as the commissioner may require on forms prepared by the commissioner. The commissioner shall have authority, at any time, to require such applicant to fully disclose the identity of its stockholders (except stockholders owning fewer than ten percent (10%) of the shares of an applicant whose shares are publicly traded), partners, officers and employees, and the commissioner may, in the exercise of the commissioner’s sole discretion, refuse to issue such a license in the name of any person if not satisfied that any officer, employee, stockholder or partner thereof who may materially influence the applicant’s conduct meets the standards set forth in this chapter.

(j)  Upon the filing of an application and the payment of the license fee, the commissioner shall make an investigation of each applicant and may issue a license if the commissioner finds that the applicant:

(1)  If a provider, has provided a detailed plan of operation;

(2)  Is competent and trustworthy and intends to transact its business in good faith;

(3)  Has a good business reputation and has had experience, training or education so as to be qualified in the business for which the license is applied;

(4)  If the provider applicant is a legal entity, is formed or organized pursuant to the laws of this state or is a foreign legal entity authorized to transact business in this state, or provides a certificate of good standing from the state of its domicile; and

(5)  Has provided to the commissioner an anti-fraud plan that meets the requirements of this chapter and includes:

(i)  A description of the procedures for detecting and investigating possible fraudulent acts and procedures for resolving material inconsistencies between medical records and insurance applications;

(ii)  A description of the procedures for reporting fraudulent insurance acts to the commissioner;

(iii)  A description of the plan for anti-fraud education and training of its underwriters and other personnel; and

(iv)  A written description or chart outlining the arrangement of the anti-fraud personnel who are responsible for the investigation and reporting of possible fraudulent insurance acts and investigating unresolved material inconsistencies between medical records and insurance applications.

(k)  The commissioner shall not issue any license to any nonresident applicant, unless a written designation of an agent for service of process is filed and maintained with the commissioner or unless the applicant has filed with the commissioner the applicant’s written irrevocable consent that any action against the applicant may be commenced against the applicant by service of process on the commissioner.

(l)  Each licensee shall file with the commissioner on or before the first day of March of each year an annual statement containing such information as the commissioner by rule may prescribe. The department may have this annual statement renewed and analyzed by outside consultant(s) and the total cost of that review shall be borne by, billed directly to and paid by the provider filing the annual statement.

(m)  A provider may not use any person to perform the functions of a broker as defined in this chapter unless the person holds a current, valid license as a broker, and as provided in this section.

(n)  A broker may not use any person to perform the functions of a provider as defined in this chapter unless such person holds a current, valid license as a provider, and as provided in this section.

(o)  A provider, or broker shall provide to the commissioner new or revised information about officers, ten percent (10%) or more stockholders, partners, directors, members or designated employees within thirty (30) days of the change.

(p)  An individual licensed as a broker shall complete, on a biennial basis, fifteen (15) hours of training related to life settlements and life settlement transactions, as required by the commissioner; provided, however, that a life insurance producer who is operating as a broker pursuant to this section shall not be subject to the requirements of this subsection. Any person failing to meet the requirements of this subsection shall be subject to the penalties imposed by the commissioner.

History of Section.
P.L. 2009, ch. 195, § 1; P.L. 2009, ch. 262, § 1.