Sec. 29. (a) A trustee may be removed as follows:

(1) By the court.

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Terms Used In Indiana Code 30-4-3-29

  • Beneficiary: A person who is entitled to receive the benefits or proceeds of a will, trust, insurance policy, retirement plan, annuity, or other contract. Source: OCC
  • Beneficiary: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-2. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Court: means a court having jurisdiction over trust matters. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Person: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-9. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Property: includes personal and real property. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • Settlor: means a person who establishes a trust including the testator of a will under which a trust is created. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Trust instrument: means an instrument, agreement, or other written document executed by the settlor that contains the terms of the trust, including any amendments to the terms of the trust. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Trust property: means property either placed in trust or purchased or otherwise acquired by the trustee for the trust regardless of whether the trust property is titled in the name of the trustee or the name of the trust. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
  • Trustee: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-13. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
(2) By the person, if any, who by the terms of the trust is authorized to remove the trustee.

(3) Unless the terms of the trust instrument provide otherwise, by a beneficiary of the trust whose petition is granted by the court under subsection (d).

     (b) Unless the terms of the trust requires a different time, the trustee may resign:

(1) if the trustee gives at least thirty (30) days notice to:

(A) the qualified beneficiaries;

(B) the settlor, if living; and

(C) all cotrustees; or

(2) with the approval of the court.

In approving a resignation, the court may issue orders and impose conditions reasonably necessary for the protection of the trust property. Any liability of a resigning trustee or of any sureties on the trustee’s bond for acts or omissions of the trustee is not discharged or affected by the trustee’s resignation.

     (c) For good cause shown, the court may at any time appoint a temporary trustee for such period of time, and to perform such duties, as the court may direct.

     (d) This subsection applies only to a trust executed after June 30, 1996. A beneficiary of a trust may petition the court for the removal of a corporate trustee if there has been a change in control of the corporate trustee after the date of the execution of the trust. The court may remove the corporate trustee if the court determines the removal is in the best interests of all the beneficiaries of the trust. For purposes of this subsection a change in control of the corporate trustee occurs whenever a person or group of persons acting in concert acquires the beneficial ownership of an aggregate of at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the outstanding shares of voting stock of:

(1) a trustee; or

(2) a corporation controlling a trustee;

after June 30, 1996.

     (e) A trustee who has resigned or been removed shall expeditiously deliver the trust property within the trustee’s possession to the cotrustee, successor trustee, or other person entitled to the trust property. A trustee who has resigned or been removed has the duties of trustee and the powers necessary to protect the trust property:

(1) unless a cotrustee remains in the office of trustee or the court orders otherwise; and

(2) until the trust property is delivered to a successor trustee or other person entitled to the trust property.

Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.416, SEC.4. As amended by P.L.199-1996, SEC.1; P.L.165-2002, SEC.6; P.L.238-2005, SEC.38.