The table of A1 and A2 values for radionuclides is as follows:

Symbol of
radionuclide
Element and
atomic number
A1 (TBq)A1 (Ci) bA2 (TBq)A2 (Ci) bSpecific activity
(TBq/g)(Ci/g)
Ac-225 (a)Actinium (89)8.0 × 10?12.2 × 1016.0 × 10?31.6 × 10?12.1 × 1035.8 × 104
Ac-227 (a) 9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1019.0 × 10?52.4 × 10?32.77.2 × 101
Ac-228 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1018.4 × 1042.2 × 106
Ag-105Silver (47)2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1011.1 × 1033.0 × 104
Ag-108m (a) 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1019.7 × 10?12.6 × 101
Ag-110m (a) 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.8 × 1024.7 × 103
Ag-111 2.05.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1015.8 × 1031.6 × 105
Al-26Aluminum (13)1.0 × 10?12.71.0 × 10?12.77.0 × 10?41.9 × 10?2
Am-241Americium (95)1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?21.3 × 10?13.4
Am-242m (a) 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?23.6 × 10?11.0 × 101
Am-243 (a) 5.01.4 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?27.4 × 10?32.0 × 10?1
Ar-37Argon (18)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.7 × 1039.9 × 104
Ar-39 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 1015.4 × 1021.33.4 × 101
Ar-41 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.11.5 × 1064.2 × 107
As-72Arsenic (33)3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.16.2 × 1041.7 × 106
As-73 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1038.2 × 1022.2 × 104
As-74 1.02.7 × 1019.0 × 10?12.4 × 1013.7 × 1039.9 × 104
As-76 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.15.8 × 1041.6 × 106
As-77 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1027.0 × 10?11.9 × 1013.9 × 1041.0 × 106
At-211 (a)Astatine (85)2.0 × 1015.4 × 1025.0 × 10?11.4 × 1017.6 × 1042.1 × 106
Au-193Gold (79)7.01.9 × 1022.05.4 × 1013.4 × 1049.2 × 105
Au-194 1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1011.5 × 1044.1 × 105
Au-195 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1026.01.6 × 1021.4 × 1023.7 × 103
Au-198 1.02.7 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1019.0 × 1032.4 × 105
Au-199 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1026.0 × 10?11.6 × 1017.7 × 1032.1 × 105
Ba-131 (a)Barium (56)2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1013.1 × 1038.4 × 104
Ba-133 3.08.1 × 1013.08.1 × 1019.42.6 × 102
Ba-133m 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1026.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.2 × 1046.1 × 105
Ba-140 (a) 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1013.0 × 10?18.12.7 × 1037.3 × 104
Be-7Beryllium (4)2.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.0 × 1015.4 × 1021.3 × 1043.5 × 105
Be-10 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1036.0 × 10?11.6 × 1018.3 × 10?42.2 × 10?2
Bi-205Bismuth (83)7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1011.5 × 1034.2 × 104
Bi-206 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.13.8 × 1031.0 × 105
Bi-207 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1011.95.2 × 101
Bi-210 1.02.7 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1014.6 × 1031.2 × 105
Bi-210m (a) 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?12.1 × 10?55.7 × 10?4
Bi-212 (a) 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1015.4 × 1051.5 × 107
Bk-247Berkelium (97)8.02.2 × 1028.0 × 10?42.2 × 10?23.8 × 10?21.0
Bk-249 (a) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.0 × 10?18.16.1 × 1011.6 × 103
Br-76Bromine (35)4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1019.4 × 1042.5 × 106
Br-77 3.08.1 × 1013.08.1 × 1012.6 × 1047.1 × 105
Br-82 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 1041.1 × 106
C-11Carbon (6)1.02.7 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.1 × 1078.4 × 108
C-14 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.08.1 × 1011.6 × 10?14.5
Ca-41Calcium (20)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited3.1 × 10?38.5 × 10?2
Ca-45 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.02.7 × 1016.6 × 1021.8 × 104
Ca-47 (a) 3.08.1 × 1013.0 × 10?18.12.3 × 1046.1 × 105
Cd-109Cadmium (48)3.0 × 1018.1 × 1022.05.4 × 1019.6 × 1012.6 × 103
Cd-113m 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1035.0 × 10?11.4 × 1018.32.2 × 102
Cd-115 (a) 3.08.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.9 × 1045.1 × 105
Cd-115m 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1019.4 × 1022.5 × 104
Ce-139Cerium (58)7.01.9 × 1022.05.4 × 1012.5 × 1026.8 × 103
Ce-141 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1026.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.1 × 1032.8 × 104
Ce-143 9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.5 × 1046.6 × 105
Ce-144 (a) 2.0 × 10?15.42.0 × 10?15.41.2 × 1023.2 × 103
Cf-248Californium (98)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1036.0 × 10?31.6 × 10?15.8 × 1011.6 × 103
Cf-249 3.08.1 × 1018.0 × 10?42.2 × 10?21.5 × 10?14.1
Cf-250 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.0 × 10?35.4 × 10?24.01.1 × 102
Cf-251 7.01.9 × 1027.0 × 10?41.9 × 10?25.9 × 10?21.6
Cf-252 1 × 10?12.73.0 × 10?38.1 × 10?22.0 × 10 15.4 × 10 2
Cf-253 (a) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 10?21.11.1 × 1032.9 × 104
Cf-254 1.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?21.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?23.1 × 1028.5 × 103
Cl-36Chlorine (17)1.0 × 1012.7 × 1026.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.2 × 10?33.3 × 10?2
Cl-38 2.0 × 10?15.42.0 × 10?15.44.9 × 1061.3 × 108
Cm-240Curium (96)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?17.5 × 1022.0 × 104
Cm-241 2.05.4 × 1011.02.7 × 1016.1 × 1021.7 × 104
Cm-242 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.0 × 10?22.7 × 10?11.2 × 1023.3 × 103
Cm-243 9.02.4 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?21.95.2 × 101
Cm-244 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.0 × 10?35.4 × 10?23.08.1 × 101
Cm-245 9.02.4 × 1029.0 × 10?42.4 × 10?26.4 × 10?31.7 × 10?1
Cm-246 9.02.4 × 1029.0 × 10?42.4 × 10?21.1 × 10?23.1 × 10?1
Cm-247 (a) 3.08.1 × 1011.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?23.4 × 10?69.3 × 10?5
Cm-248 2.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?13.0 × 10?48.1 × 10?31.6 × 10?44.2 × 10?3
Co-55Cobalt (27)5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1011.1 × 1053.1 × 106
Co-56 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.11.1 × 1033.0 × 104
Co-57 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 1012.7 × 1023.1 × 1028.4 × 103
Co-58 1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1011.2 × 1033.2 × 104
Co-58m 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.2 × 1055.9 × 106
Co-60 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.2 × 1011.1 × 103
Cr-51Chromium (24)3.0 × 1018.1 × 1023.0 × 1018.1 × 1023.4 × 1039.2 × 104
Cs-129Cesium (55)4.01.1 × 1024.01.1 × 1022.8 × 1047.6 × 105
Cs-131 3.0 × 1018.1 × 1023.0 × 1018.1 × 1023.8 × 1031.0 × 105
Cs-132 1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1015.7 × 1031.5 × 105
Cs-134 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1014.8 × 1011.3 × 103
Cs-134m 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1036.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.0 × 1058.0 × 106
Cs-135 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.02.7 × 1014.3 × 10?51.2 × 10?3
Cs-136 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1012.7 × 1037.3 × 104
Cs-137 (a) 2.05.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.28.7 × 101
Cu-64Copper (29)6.01.6 × 1021.02.7 × 1011.4 × 1053.9 × 106
Cu-67 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1027.0 × 10?11.9 × 1012.8 × 1047.6 × 105
Dy-159Dysprosium (66)2.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.1 × 1025.7 × 103
Dy-165 9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.0 × 1058.2 × 106
Dy-166 (a) 9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1013.0 × 10?18.18.6 × 1032.3 × 105
Er-169Erbium (68)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.02.7 × 1013.1 × 1038.3 × 104
Er-171 8.0 × 10?12.2 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1019.0 × 1042.4 × 106
Eu-147Europium (63)2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1011.4 × 1033.7 × 104
Eu-148 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1016.0 × 1021.6 × 104
Eu-149 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.0 × 1015.4 × 1023.5 × 1029.4 × 103
Eu-150 (short lived) 2.05.4 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1016.1 × 1041.6 × 106
Eu-150 (long lived) 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1016.1 × 1041.6 × 106
Eu-152 1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1016.51.8 × 102
Eu-152m 8.0 × 10?12.2 × 1018.0 × 10?12.2 × 1018.2 × 1042.2 × 106
Eu-154 9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1019.82.6 × 102
Eu-155 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1023.08.1 × 1011.8 × 1014.9 × 102
Eu-156 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1012.0 × 1035.5 × 104
F-18Fluorine (9)1.02.7 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.5 × 1069.5 × 107
Fe-52 (a)Iron (26)3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.12.7 × 1057.3 × 106
Fe-55 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1038.8 × 1012.4 × 103
Fe-59 9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1019.0 × 10?12.4 × 1011.8 × 1035.0 × 104
Fe-60 (a) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 10?15.47.4 × 10?42.0 × 10?2
Ga-67Gallium (31)7.01.9 × 1023.08.1 × 1012.2 × 1046.0 × 105
Ga-68 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1011.5 × 1064.1 × 107
Ga-72 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.1 × 1053.1 × 106
Gd-146 (a)Gadolinium (64)5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1016.9 × 1021.9 × 104
Gd-148 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.0 × 10?35.4 × 10?21.23.2 × 101
Gd-153 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1029.02.4 × 1021.3 × 1023.5 × 103
Gd-159 3.08.1 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.9 × 1041.1 × 106
Ge-68 (a)Germanium (32)5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1012.6 × 1027.1 × 103
Ge-71 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1035.8 × 1031.6 × 105
Ge-77 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.11.3 × 1053.6 × 106
Hf-172 (a)Hafnium (72)6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1014.1 × 1011.1 × 103
Hf-175 3.08.1 × 1013.08.1 × 1013.9 × 1021.1 × 104
Hf-181 2.05.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1016.3 × 1021.7 × 104
Hf-182 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited8.1 × 10?62.2 × 10?4
Hg-194 (a)Mercury (80)1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1011.3 × 10?13.5
Hg-195m (a) 3.08.1 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1011.5 × 1044.0 × 105
Hg-197 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1021.0 × 1012.7 × 1029.2 × 1032.5 × 105
Hg-197m 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1024.0 × 10?11.1 × 1012.5 × 1046.7 × 105
Hg-203 5.01.4 × 1021.02.7 × 1015.1 × 1021.4 × 104
Ho-166Holmium (67)4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1012.6 × 1047.0 × 105
Ho-166m 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1016.6 × 10?21.8
I-123Iodine (53)6.01.6 × 1023.08.1 × 1017.1 × 1041.9 × 106
I-124 1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1019.3 × 1032.5 × 105
I-125 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1023.08.1 × 1016.4 × 1021.7 × 104
I-126 2.05.4 × 1011.02.7 × 1012.9 × 1038.0 × 104
I-129 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited6.5 × 10?61.8 × 10?4
I-131 3.08.1 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1014.6 × 1031.2 × 105
I-132 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1013.8 × 1051.0 × 107
I-133 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1014.2 × 1041.1 × 106
I-134 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.19.9 × 1052.7 × 107
I-135 (a) 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.3 × 1053.5 × 106
In-111Indium (49)3.08.1 × 1013.08.1 × 1011.5 × 1044.2 × 105
In-113m 4.01.1 × 1022.05.4 × 1016.2 × 1051.7 × 107
In-114m (a) 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1025.0 × 10?11.4 × 1018.6 × 1022.3 × 104
In-115m 7.01.9 × 1021.02.7 × 1012.2 × 1056.1 × 106
Ir-189 (a)Iridium (77)1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.9 × 1035.2 × 104
Ir-190 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1012.3 × 1036.2 × 104
Ir-192 (c) 1.02.7 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.4 × 1029.2 × 103
Ir-194 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.13.1 × 1048.4 × 105
K-40Potassium (19)9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1019.0 × 10?12.4 × 1012.4 × 10?76.4 × 10?6
K-42 2.0 × 10?15.42.0 × 10?15.42.2 × 1056.0 × 106
K-43 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.2 × 1053.3 × 106
Kr-79Krypton (36)4.0 × 10 01.1 × 10 22.0 × 10 05.4 × 10 14.2 × 10 41.1 × 10 6
Kr-81Krypton (36)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1037.8 × 10?42.1 × 10?2
Kr-85 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.5 × 1013.9 × 102
Kr-85m 8.02.2 × 1023.08.1 × 1013.0 × 1058.2 × 106
Kr-87 2.0 × 10?15.42.0 × 10?15.41.0 × 1062.8 × 107
La-137Lanthanum (57)3.0 × 1018.1 × 1026.01.6 × 1021.6 × 10?34.4 × 10?2
La-140 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1012.1 × 1045.6 × 105
Lu-172Lutetium (71)6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1014.2 × 1031.1 × 105
Lu-173 8.02.2 × 1028.02.2 × 1025.6 × 1011.5 × 103
Lu-174 9.02.4 × 1029.02.4 × 1022.3 × 1016.2 × 102
Lu-174m 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1021.0 × 1012.7 × 1022.0 × 1025.3 × 103
Lu-177 3.0 × 1018.1 × 1027.0 × 10?11.9 × 1014.1 × 1031.1 × 105
Mg-28 (a)Magnesium (12)3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.12.0 × 1055.4 × 106
Mn-52Manganese (25)3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.11.6 × 1044.4 × 105
Mn-53 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited6.8 × 10?51.8 × 10?3
Mn-54 1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1012.9 × 1027.7 × 103
Mn-56 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.18.0 × 1052.2 × 107
Mo-93Molybdenum (42)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 1015.4 × 1024.1 × 10?21.1
Mo-99(a)(i) 1.02.7 × 10 16.0 × 10?11.6 × 10 11.8 × 10 44.8 × 10 5
N-13Nitrogen (7)9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1015.4 × 1071.5 × 109
Na-22Sodium (11)5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1012.3 × 1026.3 × 103
Na-24 2.0 × 10?15.42.0 × 10?15.43.2 × 1058.7 × 106
Nb-93mNiobium (41)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.0 × 1018.1 × 1028.82.4 × 102
Nb-94 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1016.9 × 10?31.9 × 10?1
Nb-95 1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1011.5 × 1033.9 × 104
Nb-97 9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1019.9 × 1052.7 × 107
Nd-147Neodymium (60)6.01.6 × 1026.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.0 × 1038.1 × 104
Nd-149 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1014.5 × 1051.2 × 107
Ni-59Nickel (28)UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited3.0 × 10?38.0 × 10?2
Ni-63 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.0 × 1018.1 × 1022.15.7 × 101
Ni-65 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1017.1 × 1051.9 × 107
Np-235Neptunium (93)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1035.2 × 1011.4 × 103
Np-236 (short-lived) 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.05.4 × 1014.7 × 10?41.3 × 10?2
Np-236 (long-lived) 9.0 × 1002.4 × 1022.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?14.7 × 10?41.3 × 10?2
Np-237 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.0 × 10?35.4 × 10?22.6 × 10?57.1 × 10?4
Np-239 7.01.9 × 1024.0 × 10?11.1 × 1018.6 × 1032.3 × 105
Os-185Osmium (76)1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1012.8 × 1027.5 × 103
Os-191 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1022.05.4 × 1011.6 × 1034.4 × 104
Os-191m 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.0 × 1018.1 × 1024.6 × 1041.3 × 106
Os-193 2.05.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.0 × 1045.3 × 105
Os-194 (a) 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.11.1 × 1013.1 × 102
P-32Phosphorus (15)5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1011.1 × 1042.9 × 105
P-33 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.02.7 × 1015.8 × 1031.6 × 105
Pa-230 (a)Protactinium (91)2.05.4 × 1017.0 × 10?21.91.2 × 1033.3 × 104
Pa-231 4.01.1 × 1024.0 × 10?41.1 × 10?21.7 × 10?34.7 × 10?2
Pa-233 5.01.4 × 1027.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.7 × 1022.1 × 104
Pb-201Lead (82)1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1016.2 × 1041.7 × 106
Pb-202 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 1015.4 × 1021.2 × 10?43.4 × 10?3
Pb-203 4.01.1 × 1023.08.1 × 1011.1 × 1043.0 × 105
Pb-205 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited4.5 × 10?61.2 × 10?4
Pb-210 (a) 1.02.7 × 1015.0 × 10?21.42.87.6 × 101
Pb-212 (a) 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1012.0 × 10?15.45.1 × 1041.4 × 106
Pd-103 (a)Palladium (46)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.8 × 1037.5 × 104
Pd-107 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited1.9 × 10?55.1 × 10?4
Pd-109 2.05.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1017.9 × 1042.1 × 106
Pm-143Promethium (61)3.08.1 × 1013.08.1 × 1011.3 × 1023.4 × 103
Pm-144 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1019.2 × 1012.5 × 103
Pm-145 3.0 × 1018.1 × 1021.0 × 1012.7 × 1025.21.4 × 102
Pm-147 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.05.4 × 1013.4 × 1019.3 × 102
Pm-148m (a) 8.0 × 10?12.2 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1017.9 × 1022.1 × 104
Pm-149 2.05.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.5 × 1044.0 × 105
Pm-151 2.05.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.7 × 1047.3 × 105
Po-210Polonium (84)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?11.7 × 1024.5 × 103
Pr-142Praseodymium (59)4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.3 × 1041.2 × 106
Pr-143 3.08.1 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.5 × 1036.7 × 104
Pt-188 (a)Platinum (78)1.02.7 × 1018.0 × 10?12.2 × 1012.5 × 1036.8 × 104
Pt-191 4.01.1 × 1023.08.1 × 1018.7 × 1032.4 × 105
Pt-193 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.43.7 × 101
Pt-193m 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1035.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.8 × 1031.6 × 105
Pt-195m 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1025.0 × 10?11.4 × 1016.2 × 1031.7 × 105
Pt-197 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1026.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.2 × 1048.7 × 105
Pt-197m 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1026.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.7 × 1051.0 × 107
Pu-236Plutonium (94)3.0 × 1018.1 × 1023.0 × 10?38.1 × 10?22.0 × 1015.3 × 102
Pu-237 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1022.0 × 1015.4 × 1024.5 × 1021.2 × 104
Pu-238 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?26.3 × 10?11.7 × 101
Pu-239 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?22.3 × 10?36.2 × 10?2
Pu-240 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?28.4 × 10?32.3 × 10?1
Pu-241 (a) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1036.0 × 10?21.63.81.0 × 102
Pu-242 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?21.5 × 10?43.9 × 10?3
Pu-244 (a) 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?26.7 × 10?71.8 × 10?5
Ra-223 (a)Radium (88)4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1017.0 × 10?31.9 × 10?11.9 × 1035.1 × 104
Ra-224 (a) 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1012.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?15.9 × 1031.6 × 105
Ra-225 (a) 2.0 × 10?15.44.0 × 10?31.1 × 10?11.5 × 1033.9 × 104
Ra-226 (a) 2.0 × 10?15.43.0 × 10?38.1 × 10?23.7 × 10?21.0
Ra-228 (a) 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?11.0 × 1012.7 × 102
Rb-81Rubidium (37)2.05.4 × 1018.0 × 10?12.2 × 1013.1 × 1058.4 × 106
Rb-83 (a) 2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1016.8 × 1021.8 × 104
Rb-84 1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1011.8 × 1034.7 × 104
Rb-86 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1013.0 × 1038.1 × 104
Rb-87 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited3.2 × 10?98.6 × 10?8
Rb(nat) UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited6.7 × 10 ?101.8 × 10 ?8
Re-184Rhenium (75)1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1016.9 × 1021.9 × 104
Re-184m 3.08.1 × 1011.02.7 × 1011.6 × 1024.3 × 103
Re-186 2.05.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1016.9 × 1031.9 × 105
Re-187 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited1.4 × 10?93.8 × 10?8
Re-188 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1013.6 × 1049.8 × 105
Re-189 (a) 3.08.1 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.5 × 1046.8 × 105
Re(nat) UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited0.02.4 × 10?8
Rh-99Rhodium (45)2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1013.0 × 1038.2 × 104
Rh-101 4.01.1 × 1023.08.1 × 1014.1 × 1011.1 × 103
Rh-102 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1014.5 × 1011.2 × 103
Rh-102m 2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1012.3 × 1026.2 × 103
Rh-103m 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.2 × 1063.3 × 107
Rh-105 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1028.0 × 10?12.2 × 1013.1 × 1048.4 × 105
Rn-222 (a)Radon (86)3.0 × 10?18.14.0 × 10?31.1 × 10?15.7 × 1031.5 × 105
Ru-97Ruthenium (44)5.01.4 × 1025.01.4 × 1021.7 × 1044.6 × 105
Ru-103 (a) 2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1011.2 × 1033.2 × 104
Ru-105 1.02.7 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.5 × 1056.7 × 106
Ru-106 (a) 2.0 × 10?15.42.0 × 10?15.41.2 × 1023.3 × 103
S-35Sulphur (16)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.08.1 × 1011.6 × 1034.3 × 104
Sb-122Antimony (51)4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.5 × 1044.0 × 105
Sb-124 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1016.5 × 1021.7 × 104
Sb-125 2.05.4 × 1011.02.7 × 1013.9 × 1011.0 × 103
Sb-126 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1013.1 × 1038.4 × 104
Sc-44Scandium (21)5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1016.7 × 1051.8 × 107
Sc-46 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1011.3 × 1033.4 × 104
Sc-47 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1027.0 × 10?11.9 × 1013.1 × 1048.3 × 105
Sc-48 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.15.5 × 1041.5 × 106
Se-75Selenium (34)3.08.1 × 1013.08.1 × 1015.4 × 1021.5 × 104
Se-79 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.05.4 × 1012.6 × 10?37.0 × 10?2
Si-31Silicon (14)6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.4 × 1063.9 × 107
Si-32 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1035.0 × 10?11.4 × 1013.91.1 × 102
Sm-145Samarium (62)1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 1012.7 × 1029.8 × 1012.6 × 103
Sm-147UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited8.5 × 10?102.3 × 10?8
Sm-151 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.0 × 1012.7 × 1029.7 × 10?12.6 × 101
Sm-153 9.02.4 × 1026.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.6 × 1044.4 × 105
Sn-113 (a)Tin (50)4.01.1 × 1022.05.4 × 1013.7 × 1021.0 × 104
Sn-117m 7.01.9 × 1024.0 × 10?11.1 × 1013.0 × 1038.2 × 104
Sn-119m 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.0 × 1018.1 × 1021.4 × 1023.7 × 103
Sn-121m (a) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1039.0 × 10?12.4 × 1012.05.4 × 101
Sn-123 8.0 × 10?12.2 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1013.0 × 1028.2 × 103
Sn-125 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 1031.1 × 105
Sn-126 (a) 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.0 × 10?32.8 × 10?2
Sr-82 (a)Strontium (38)2.0 × 10?15.42.0 × 10?15.42.3 × 1036.2 × 104
Sr-85 2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1018.8 × 1022.4 × 104
Sr-85m 5.01.4 × 1025.01.4 × 1021.2 × 1063.3 × 107
Sr-87m 3.08.1 × 1013.08.1 × 1014.8 × 1051.3 × 107
Sr-89 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.1 × 1032.9 × 104
Sr-90 (a) 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.15.11.4 × 102
Sr-91 (a) 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.11.3 × 1053.6 × 106
Sr-92 (a) 1.02.7 × 1013.0 × 10?18.14.7 × 1051.3 × 107
T(H-3)Tritium (1)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.6 × 1029.7 × 103
Ta-178 (long-lived)Tantalum (73)1.02.7 × 1018.0 × 10?12.2 × 1014.2 × 1061.1 × 108
Ta-179 3.0 × 1018.1 × 1023.0 × 1018.1 × 1024.1 × 1011.1 × 103
Ta-182 9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1012.3 × 1026.2 × 103
Tb-157Terbium (65)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1035.6 × 10?11.5 × 101
Tb-158 1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1015.6 × 10?11.5 × 101
Tb-160 1.02.7 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1014.2 × 1021.1 × 104
Tc-95m (a)Technetium (43)2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1018.3 × 1022.2 × 104
Tc-96 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.2 × 1043.2 × 105
Tc-96m (a) 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.4 × 1063.8 × 107
Tc-97 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited5.2 × 10?51.4 × 10?3
Tc-97m 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.02.7 × 1015.6 × 1021.5 × 104
Tc-98 8.0 × 10?12.2 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1013.2 × 10?58.7 × 10?4
Tc-99 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1039.0 × 10?12.4 × 1016.3 × 10?41.7 × 10?2
Tc-99m 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1024.01.1 × 1021.9 × 1055.3 × 106
Te-121Tellurium (52)2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1012.4 × 1036.4 × 104
Te-121m 5.01.4 × 1023.08.1 × 1012.6 × 1027.0 × 103
Te-123m 8.02.2 × 1021.02.7 × 1013.3 × 1028.9 × 103
Te-125m 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1029.0 × 10?12.4 × 1016.7 × 1021.8 × 104
Te-127 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1027.0 × 10?11.9 × 1019.8 × 1042.6 × 106
Te-127m (a) 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1025.0 × 10?11.4 × 1013.5 × 1029.4 × 103
Te-129 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1017.7 × 1052.1 × 107
Te-129m (a) 8.0 × 10?12.2 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.1 × 1033.0 × 104
Te-131m (a) 7.0 × 10?11.9 × 1015.0 × 10?11.4 × 1013.0 × 1048.0 × 105
Te-132 (a) 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1011.1 × 1043.0 × 105
Th-227Thorium (90)1.0 × 1012.7 × 1025.0 × 10?31.4 × 10?11.1 × 1033.1 × 104
Th-228 (a) 5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1011.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?23.0 × 1018.2 × 102
Th-229 5.01.4 × 1025.0 × 10?41.4 × 10?27.9 × 10?32.1 × 10?1
Th-230 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?27.6 × 10?42.1 × 10?2
Th-231 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?12.0 × 1045.3 × 105
Th-232 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited4.0 × 10?91.1 × 10?7
Th-234 (a) 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.18.6 × 1022.3 × 104
Th(nat) UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited8.1 × 10?92.2 × 10?7
Ti-44 (a)Titanium (22)5.0 × 10?11.4 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1016.41.7 × 102
Tl-200Thallium (81)9.0 × 10?12.4 × 1019.0 × 10?12.4 × 1012.2 × 1046.0 × 105
Tl-201 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1024.01.1 × 1027.9 × 1032.1 × 105
Tl-202 2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1012.0 × 1035.3 × 104
Tl-204 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1027.0 × 10?11.9 × 1011.7 × 1014.6 × 102
Tm-167Thulium (69)7.01.9 × 1028.0 × 10?12.2 × 1013.1 × 1038.5 × 104
Tm-170 3.08.1 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.2 × 1026.0 × 103
Tm-171 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 103
U-230 (fast lung absorption) (a)(d)Uranium (92)4.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.0 × 10?12.71.0 × 1032.7 × 104
U-230 (medium lung absorption) (a)(e) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 10?31.1 × 10?11.0 × 1032.7 × 104
U-230 (slow lung absorption) (a)(f) 3.0 × 1018.1 × 1023.0 × 10?38.1 × 10?21.0 × 1032.7 × 104
U-232 (fast lung absorption) (d) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1031.0 × 10?22.7 × 10?18.3 × 10?12.2 × 101
U-232 (medium lung absorption) (e) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1037.0 × 10?31.9 × 10?18.3 × 10?12.2 × 101
U-232 (slow lung absorption) (f) 1.0 × 1012.7 × 1021.0 × 10?32.7 × 10?28.3 × 10?12.2 × 101
U-233 (fast lung absorption) (d) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1039.0 × 10?22.43.6 × 10?49.7 × 10?3
U-233 (medium lung absorption) (e) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?13.6 × 10?49.7 × 10?3
U-233 (slow lung absorption) (f) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1036.0 × 10?31.6 × 10?13.6 × 10?49.7 × 10?3
U-234 (fast lung absorption) (d) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1039.0 × 10?22.42.3 × 10?46.2 × 10?3
U-234 (medium lung absorption) (e) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?12.3 × 10?46.2 × 10?3
U-234 (slow lung absorption) (f) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1036.0 × 10?31.6 × 10?12.3 × 10?46.2 × 10?3
U-235 (all lung absorption types) (a),(d),(e),(f) UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited8.0 × 10?82.2 × 10?6
U-236 (fast lung absorption) (d) UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited2.4 × 10?66.5 × 10?5
U-236 (medium lung absorption) (e) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1032.0 × 10?25.4 × 10?12.4 × 10?66.5 × 10?5
U-236 (slow lung absorption) (f) 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1036.0 × 10?31.6 × 10?12.4 × 10?66.5 × 10?5
U-238 (all lung absorption types) (d),(e),(f) UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited1.2 × 10?83.4 × 10?7
U (nat) UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited2.6 × 10?87.1 × 10?7
U (enriched to 20% or less)(g) UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedsee § 173.434see § 173.434
U (dep) UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedsee § 173.434see § 173.434
V-48Vanadium (23)4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1016.3 × 1031.7 × 105
V-49 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.0 × 1028.1 × 103
W-178 (a)Tungsten (74)9.02.4 × 1025.01.4 × 1021.3 × 1033.4 × 104
W-181 3.0 × 1018.1 × 1023.0 × 1018.1 × 1022.2 × 1026.0 × 103
W-185 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1038.0 × 10?12.2 × 1013.5 × 1029.4 × 103
W-187 2.05.4 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1012.6 × 1047.0 × 105
W-188 (a) 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1013.0 × 10?18.13.7 × 1021.0 × 104
Xe-122 (a)Xenon (54)4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.8 × 1041.3 × 106
Xe-123 2.05.4 × 1017.0 × 10?11.9 × 1014.4 × 1051.2 × 107
Xe-127 4.01.1 × 1022.05.4 × 1011.0 × 1032.8 × 104
Xe-131m 4.0 × 1011.1 × 1034.0 × 1011.1 × 1033.1 × 1038.4 × 104
Xe-133 2.0 × 1015.4 × 1021.0 × 1012.7 × 1026.9 × 1031.9 × 105
Xe-135 3.08.1 × 1012.05.4 × 1019.5 × 1042.6 × 106
Y-87 (a)Yttrium (39)1.02.7 × 1011.02.7 × 1011.7 × 1044.5 × 105
Y-88 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1015.2 × 1021.4 × 104
Y-90 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.12.0 × 1045.4 × 105
Y-91 6.0 × 10?11.6 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1019.1 × 1022.5 × 104
Y-91m 2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1011.5 × 1064.2 × 107
Y-92 2.0 × 10?15.42.0 × 10?15.43.6 × 1059.6 × 106
Y-93 3.0 × 10?18.13.0 × 10?18.11.2 × 1053.3 × 106
Yb-169Ytterbium (70)4.01.1 × 1021.02.7 × 1018.9 × 1022.4 × 104
Yb-175 3.0 × 1018.1 × 1029.0 × 10?12.4 × 1016.6 × 1031.8 × 105
Zn-65Zinc (30)2.05.4 × 1012.05.4 × 1013.0 × 1028.2 × 103
Zn-69 3.08.1 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.8 × 1064.9 × 107
Zn-69m (a) 3.08.1 × 1016.0 × 10?11.6 × 1011.2 × 1053.3 × 106
Zr-88Zirconium (40)3.08.1 × 1013.08.1 × 1016.6 × 1021.8 × 104
Zr-93 UnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited9.3 × 10?52.5 × 10?3
Zr-95 (a) 2.05.4 × 1018.0 × 10?12.2 × 1017.9 × 1022.1 × 104
Zr-97 (a) 4.0 × 10?11.1 × 1014.0 × 10?11.1 × 1017.1 × 1041.9 × 106

aA1 and/or A2 values for these parent radionuclides include contributions from daughter nuclides with half-lives less than 10 days as listed in footnote (a) to Table 2 in the “IAEA Regulations for the Safe Transport of Radioactive Material, SSR-6” (IBR, see § 171.7 of this subchapter).

b The values of A1 and A2 in curies (Ci) are approximate and for information only; the regulatory standard units are Terabecquerels (TBq), (see § 171.10).

c The activity of Ir-192 in special form may be determined from a measurement of the rate of decay or a measurement of the radiation level at a prescribed distance from the source.

d These values apply only to compounds of uranium that take the chemical form of UF6, UO2F2 and UO2(NO3)2 in both normal and accident conditions of transport.

e These values apply only to compounds of uranium that take the chemical form of UO3, UF4, UCl4 and hexavalent compounds in both normal and accident conditions of transport.

f These values apply to all compounds of uranium other than those specified in notes (d) and (e) of this table.

g These values apply to unirradiated uranium only.

h [Reserved]

i A2 = 0.74 TBq (20 Ci) for Mo-99 for domestic use.

[69 FR 3678, Jan. 26, 2004; 69 FR 55119, Sept. 13, 2004, as amended at 71 FR 54395, Sept. 14, 2006; 77 FR 60942, Oct. 5, 2012; 79 FR 40615, July 11, 2014; 80 FR 1163, Jan. 8, 2015; 85 FR 83401, Dec. 21, 2020]