Regarding the timing and cost of drug tests and alcohol impairment tests, and in order for an employer to qualify for the benefits of this article:

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Terms Used In Arizona Laws 23-493.02

  • Alcohol: means ethanol, isopropanol or methanol. See Arizona Laws 23-493
  • Employee: means any person in the service of an employer. See Arizona Laws 23-493
  • Employer: means this state, a political subdivision of this state or any person, firm, company, corporation, labor organization, employment agency or joint labor-management committee, including any public utility, transit district or special taxing district organized pursuant to Title 48, Chapter 17 or 22, that has one or more full-time employees employed in the same business, or in or about the same establishment, under any contract of hire, express or implied, oral or written. See Arizona Laws 23-493
  • Impairment: means symptoms that a prospective employee or employee while working may be under the influence of drugs or alcohol that may decrease or lessen the employee's performance of the duties or tasks of the employee's job position, including symptoms of the employee's speech, walking, standing, physical dexterity, agility, coordination, actions, movement, demeanor, appearance, clothing, odor, irrational or unusual behavior, negligence or carelessness in operating equipment, machinery or production or manufacturing processes, disregard for the safety of the employee or others, involvement in an accident that results in serious damage to equipment, machinery or property, disruption of a production or manufacturing process, any injury to the employee or others or other symptoms causing a reasonable suspicion of the use of drugs or alcohol. See Arizona Laws 23-493

1. Any drug testing or alcohol impairment testing by an employer of employees normally shall occur during, or immediately before or after, a regular work period. The testing by an employer shall be deemed work time for the purposes of compensation and benefits for current employees.

2. An employer shall pay all actual costs for drug testing and alcohol impairment testing required of employees by the employer. An employer may, at its discretion, pay the costs for drug testing of prospective employees.

3. An employer shall pay reasonable transportation costs to current employees if their required tests are conducted at a location other than the employee‘s normal work site.