A. The commissioner may sell leases of trust land for conservation purposes to a qualifying lessee when it is in the best interest of the trust. The conservation lease may authorize the lessee to protect the conservation and open space value of the land in cooperation with other lessees of the land, consistent with the plan adopted under section 37-312. The commissioner retains the right to authorize other compatible uses of the land.

Terms Used In Arizona Laws 37-313

  • Action: includes any matter or proceeding in a court, civil or criminal. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Appraisal: A determination of property value.
  • Beneficiary: A person who is entitled to receive the benefits or proceeds of a will, trust, insurance policy, retirement plan, annuity, or other contract. Source: OCC
  • Commissioner: means the state land commissioner. See Arizona Laws 37-101
  • Conservation: means protection of the natural assets of state trust lands for the long-term benefit of the land, the trust beneficiaries, lessees, the public and the unique resources that each area contains, such as open space, scenic beauty, protected plants, wildlife, archaeology and multiple use values. See Arizona Laws 37-311
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Department: means the state land department. See Arizona Laws 37-101
  • Existing lessee: means any of the following:

    (a) The lessee who is entitled to the use of state lands at the time the lands are considered for classification and are classified as trust lands suitable for conservation purposes. See Arizona Laws 37-311

  • Fair market value: The price at which an asset would change hands in a transaction between a willing, informed buyer and a willing, informed seller.
  • including: means not limited to and is not a term of exclusion. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
  • Open space: means land that is generally free of land uses that would jeopardize the conservation and open space values of the land or development that would obstruct the scenic beauty of the land. See Arizona Laws 37-311
  • Person: includes a corporation, company, partnership, firm, association or society, as well as a natural person. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Process: means a citation, writ or summons issued in the course of judicial proceedings. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
  • Sublease: means an agreement in which the lessee relinquishes control of the leased land to another party for the purposes authorized in the lease. See Arizona Laws 37-101
  • Trust land: means any land that is owned or held in trust by this state. See Arizona Laws 37-311
  • United States: includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Arizona Laws 1-215

B. The term of the lease may be for less than ten years or for at least ten but not more than fifty years. The sale of any lease shall be:

1. At public auction.

2. Based on one independent appraisal and one independent review appraisal, both of which may be reviewed by the department, of the fair market value of the interest in the trust land that is being offered, including mineral, sand and gravel and oil and gas value.

3. Consistent with the requirements of the Constitution of Arizona, applicable provisions of this title and rules adopted by the commissioner.

C. If an existing lease is not renewed as a result of any action taken pursuant to this article and the conservation lessee and the existing lessee cannot agree on compensation, the commissioner shall determine the amount of reasonable compensation for damages sustained by the existing lessee after considering the following factors:

1. The actual use of the leased land.

2. The rentals paid during the term of the lease.

3. The actual amount of economic damage to the production unit caused by the failure to renew. In determining the amount of economic damage to the production unit, the commissioner shall not limit the scope of review to only that portion of the lands involved in the reclassification but shall take into consideration the impact of the loss of these lands on the overall production unit, including situations in which other leased or private lands are necessary and have been leased by the existing lessee for operation as a production unit.

4. Other factors that the commissioner or the existing lessee determine to be relevant.

D. The conservation lessee shall make payments for reimbursement or compensation, or both, as established in this section to the existing lessee at the time the lease is not renewed. This section does not prevent the payment for reimbursement or compensation, or both, from being made in installments if the former lessee and conservation lessee agree to installment payments.

E. If trust lands that are leased pursuant to this section are subject to a current planning permit under article 5.1 of this chapter, the succeeding lessee shall reimburse the holder of the permit as provided by section 37-338.

F. The department shall make application forms available for leases. The application form shall contain a statement under penalty of perjury that the person signing the application represents that the information in the application is complete and correct. A material false statement or omission of facts in the application is cause for canceling a conservation lease that was issued based on the application.

G. At the time of application the applicant shall post a bond pursuant to section 37-107. The bond is forfeit to this state if no bidder bids at the auction for the conservation lease.

H. The successful bidder shall pay the first year’s annual rental and other costs pursuant to Section 37-281.02, subsection D and section 37-107.

I. If the applicant did not bid at a previous auction where the applicant initiated the process, the department shall require the applicant to pay a deposit pursuant to Section 37-281.02, subsection I.

J. A lessee under a conservation lease shall not:

1. Use the lands for any purpose other than that for which the lease was issued.

2. Sublease the lands except to another qualifying lessee and on approval by the commissioner.

3. Inhibit or interfere with other existing leases.

K. A state land trust beneficiary may lease trust land under this section but may not make payments on the lease from monies that were received from the state trust.

L. For purposes of this section "qualifying lessee" includes:

1. The United States or an agency or instrumentality of the United States.

2. An agency of this state, including a state land trust beneficiary.

3. A county, city, town, school district, community college district or special taxing district or any of their agencies or instrumentalities.

4. An individual or a private organization or entity that is legally empowered to own or manage real property in this state.