Florida Regulations 2B-1.0025: Complaints
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(1) Any complaint alleging violations of the Florida Election Code over which the Florida Elections Commission has jurisdiction may be filed with the Commission.
(a) Within 5 days after receipt of a complaint, Commission staff shall conduct a technical and clerical review of the complaint to ensure that:
1. FEC Form 1, entitled “”Complaint,”” (5/17), which is hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and can be obtained from http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-08573, or from the Commission’s website at www.fec.state.fl.us, has been used to file the complaint,
2. All information required by FEC Form 1 has been provided, and all instructions on the complaint form have been followed,
3. A single respondent has been named in the complaint,
4. The complaint has not been submitted anonymously,
5. Any exhibits or attachments referenced in the complaint have been included with the complaint, and if multiple complaints have been submitted together, separate copies of exhibits or attachments referenced in each complaint have been attached to the complaint that references those exhibits or attachments,
6. The complaint has been properly signed by the complainant under oath in the presence of a notary public or other person authorized by law to administer oaths; and,
7. The complaint contains the original signature of the complainant.
(b) If a complaint does not comply with any of the requirements of paragraph (1)(a), of this rule, or is otherwise incomplete, Commission staff shall return the complaint to the complainant and identify the defect(s). Commission staff shall provide assistance or information to persons seeking to file a complaint, but shall not encourage, solicit, or discourage the filing of a complaint.
Complaints that are returned in accordance with this subsection remain confidential in accordance with Florida Statutes § 106.25(7)
(c) Commission staff shall assign a case number to each complaint which is not returned to the complainant, and Commission staff shall then deliver the complaint to the executive director in order for the executive director to determine whether the complaint is legally sufficient.
(2) Upon receipt of a complaint from Commission staff after the completion of the technical and clerical review required by subsection (1), of this rule, the executive director shall determine whether the complaint is legally sufficient. A complaint is legally sufficient if it meets the following criteria:
(a) The complaint alleges a violation of chapter 104 or 106, F.S.;
(b) The complaint contains specific facts upon which the complainant bases the allegation of a violation of law;
(c) The complaint alleges a violation that occurred within two years of the date the complaint is filed with the Commission;
(d) The complaint is based on personal information or information other than hearsay; and,
(e) The complaint otherwise complies with the requirements of paragraph (1)(a), of this rule.
(3) If a person files a second complaint against the same person, the executive director shall determine that the second complaint is legally insufficient, if the second complaint alleges violations that are based upon the same facts or allegations that were raised or could have been raised in the first complaint.
(4) In determining the legal sufficiency of a complaint, the executive director shall consider any document referred to in the complaint and any material Commission staff has obtained in prior Commission investigations. In determining the legal sufficiency of a complaint alleging a violation of the campaign finance laws, the executive director shall also consider documents on file with the filing officer.
(5) When the executive director determines that a complaint is legally insufficient, the complainant and the respondent shall be notified. The notice shall include the reason the complaint is legally insufficient and notify the complainant that he has 14 days to correct the stated ground of insufficiency by filing FEC Form 2, entitled “”Additional Complaint Information,”” (5/17), which is hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and can be obtained from http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-08574 or from the Commission’s website at www.fec.state.fl.us. If the complainant does not respond within 14 days, the executive director shall close the case. If the complainant responds but does not provide information that corrects the stated ground of insufficiency, the case shall be closed. A corrected complaint must also be sworn as required by Florida Statutes § 106.25(2)
Rulemaking Authority Florida Statutes § 106.26(1). Law Implemented 105.071, 106.25 FS. History-New 2-17-91, Amended 11-14-93, 3-19-96, 8-19-96, Formerly 1D-1.0025, Amended 1-11-99, 1-2-02, 2-15-04, 4-24-05, 6-2-13, 8-22-17.
Terms Used In Florida Regulations 2B-1.0025
- Allegation: something that someone says happened.
- Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
- Hearsay: Statements by a witness who did not see or hear the incident in question but heard about it from someone else. Hearsay is usually not admissible as evidence in court.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Oath: A promise to tell the truth.
1. FEC Form 1, entitled “”Complaint,”” (5/17), which is hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and can be obtained from http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-08573, or from the Commission’s website at www.fec.state.fl.us, has been used to file the complaint,
2. All information required by FEC Form 1 has been provided, and all instructions on the complaint form have been followed,
3. A single respondent has been named in the complaint,
4. The complaint has not been submitted anonymously,
5. Any exhibits or attachments referenced in the complaint have been included with the complaint, and if multiple complaints have been submitted together, separate copies of exhibits or attachments referenced in each complaint have been attached to the complaint that references those exhibits or attachments,
6. The complaint has been properly signed by the complainant under oath in the presence of a notary public or other person authorized by law to administer oaths; and,
7. The complaint contains the original signature of the complainant.
(b) If a complaint does not comply with any of the requirements of paragraph (1)(a), of this rule, or is otherwise incomplete, Commission staff shall return the complaint to the complainant and identify the defect(s). Commission staff shall provide assistance or information to persons seeking to file a complaint, but shall not encourage, solicit, or discourage the filing of a complaint.
Complaints that are returned in accordance with this subsection remain confidential in accordance with Florida Statutes § 106.25(7)
(c) Commission staff shall assign a case number to each complaint which is not returned to the complainant, and Commission staff shall then deliver the complaint to the executive director in order for the executive director to determine whether the complaint is legally sufficient.
(2) Upon receipt of a complaint from Commission staff after the completion of the technical and clerical review required by subsection (1), of this rule, the executive director shall determine whether the complaint is legally sufficient. A complaint is legally sufficient if it meets the following criteria:
(a) The complaint alleges a violation of chapter 104 or 106, F.S.;
(b) The complaint contains specific facts upon which the complainant bases the allegation of a violation of law;
(c) The complaint alleges a violation that occurred within two years of the date the complaint is filed with the Commission;
(d) The complaint is based on personal information or information other than hearsay; and,
(e) The complaint otherwise complies with the requirements of paragraph (1)(a), of this rule.
(3) If a person files a second complaint against the same person, the executive director shall determine that the second complaint is legally insufficient, if the second complaint alleges violations that are based upon the same facts or allegations that were raised or could have been raised in the first complaint.
(4) In determining the legal sufficiency of a complaint, the executive director shall consider any document referred to in the complaint and any material Commission staff has obtained in prior Commission investigations. In determining the legal sufficiency of a complaint alleging a violation of the campaign finance laws, the executive director shall also consider documents on file with the filing officer.
(5) When the executive director determines that a complaint is legally insufficient, the complainant and the respondent shall be notified. The notice shall include the reason the complaint is legally insufficient and notify the complainant that he has 14 days to correct the stated ground of insufficiency by filing FEC Form 2, entitled “”Additional Complaint Information,”” (5/17), which is hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and can be obtained from http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-08574 or from the Commission’s website at www.fec.state.fl.us. If the complainant does not respond within 14 days, the executive director shall close the case. If the complainant responds but does not provide information that corrects the stated ground of insufficiency, the case shall be closed. A corrected complaint must also be sworn as required by Florida Statutes § 106.25(2)
Rulemaking Authority Florida Statutes § 106.26(1). Law Implemented 105.071, 106.25 FS. History-New 2-17-91, Amended 11-14-93, 3-19-96, 8-19-96, Formerly 1D-1.0025, Amended 1-11-99, 1-2-02, 2-15-04, 4-24-05, 6-2-13, 8-22-17.