For purposes of this Chapter, the following definitions shall apply unless otherwise specifically provided.

(a) Department. Department means the Guam Behavioral Health and Wellness Center (GBHWC).

(b) Director. Director means the administrative head of the
Department.

(c) Council. Council means the Council on Mental Health and
Substance Abuse.

(d) Mental Illness. Mental Illness means those diseases and conditions which the manifestations of which seem mostly to affect a person’s behavior, feelings, thinking and perception and view of the world around him to the extent that his mental health is substantially impaired, including the mentally retarded.

(e) Alcoholism. Alcoholism means a category for persons whose alcohol intake is great enough to damage their physical health, or their personal or social functioning or when it has become a prerequisite to normal functioning.

(f) Drug Abuse. Drug Abuse means the use, without compelling medical reason, of drugs which results in psychological or physiological dependency as a function of continued use in such a manner as to induce mental, emotional or physical impairment and cause socially dysfunctional or socially disordering behavior.

(g) Treatment. Treatment means the broad range of emergency, outpatient, intermediate care including diagnostic evaluation; medical psychiatric, psychological, and social service care; vocational rehabi- litation and career counseling which may be extended to mentally ill clients, alcoholics, and drug abusers.

(h) Community-Based Services. Community-Based Services means the provisions of mental health, alcohol and drug abuse services in a non-institutional setting that is located within (or as close to) the client’s community.

(i) Prevention. Prevention means a proactive, interdisciplinary, and multi-cultural approach designed to empower the individual with social competencies to enable him to cope with life stresses and promote a healthy functioning life-style. It is proactive in that it spans the

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deliberate activity before the onset of the problem. It is interdisciplinary in that it spans the traditional human service delivery systems. It is multi-cultural as it recognizes the diversity of values of the multi-ethnic people of Guam and neighboring Pacific Islands. In empowering people, it enhances their natural support system or, when this support is absent, provides a means of enabling them to help themselves, moving them from dependency toward personal autonomy in ways that are acceptable to them.

(j) Provider. Provider means a professional employed in the field of mental health, drugs and alcohol.

SOURCE: Added by P.L. 17-021:2 (Aug. 18, 1983) as GC § 85102. Codified as 10
GCA § 86102. Subsection (a) amended by P.L. 32-024:3 (May 6, 2013).