Terms Used In Hawaii Revised Statutes 421J-1.5

  • Association: means a nonprofit, incorporated, or unincorporated organization:

    (1) Upon which responsibilities are imposed and to which authority is granted in a declaration that governs a planned community;

    (2) That is a planned community association as defined under section 607-14; or

    (3) That is a homeowners' association, in which:

    (A) The voting membership is made up of ten or more parcel owners or their proxies, or a combination thereof; and

    (B) Assessments may be imposed that, if unpaid, may become a lien on the parcel. See Hawaii Revised Statutes 421J-2

  • Planned community: means one of the following:

    (1) Real property, other than a condominium or a cooperative housing corporation or a time share plan, that is subject to a planned community association as defined under section 607-14; or

    (2) A common interest community, other than a condominium or a cooperative housing corporation or a time share plan, which includes all of the following characteristics:

    (A) Real property subject to a recorded declaration placing restrictions and obligations on the owners of the real property that are enforced or enforceable by a separate entity, the association, established for that purpose whether or not mentioned in the declaration, and:

    (i) That owns and maintains certain property within the planned community for the common use or benefit, or both, of the owners of units within the planned community;

    (ii) That is obligated to maintain certain property it does not own within the planned community for the common use or benefit, or both, of the owners of units within the planned community; or

    (iii) That is obligated to provide services to any such owners or units;

    (B) Individual owners own separate units that are part of a planned community at least some of which are improved by or are to be improved by residential dwellings;

    (C) Owners have automatic and non-severable membership in an association by virtue of ownership of units within the planned community; and

    (D) Owners, other than a master developer or declarant, are obligated by any association document to pay mandatory assessments by virtue of ownership of a unit within the planned community. See Hawaii Revised Statutes 421J-2

This chapter and any association document subject thereto shall be liberally construed to facilitate the operation of the planned community association.