Sec. 1.3. (a) While a trust is revocable and the settlor has the capacity to revoke the trust:

(1) the rights of the beneficiaries are subject to the control of; and

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Terms Used In Indiana Code 30-4-3-1.3

  • Breach of trust: means a violation by the trustee of any duty which is owed to the settlor or beneficiary. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Person: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-9. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Property: includes personal and real property. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • Revocable trust: A trust agreement that can be canceled, rescinded, revoked, or repealed by the grantor (person who establishes the trust).
  • Settlor: means a person who establishes a trust including the testator of a will under which a trust is created. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
  • Trustee: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-13. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
(2) the duties of the trustee are owed exclusively to;

the settlor.

     (b) A settlor is presumed to have capacity for the purposes of subsection (a) until the trustee receives from at least one (1) licensed physician written certification that the settlor lacks the capacity to revoke the trust.

     (c) If a revocable trust has more than one (1) settlor, the duties of the trustee are owed to all of the settlors having capacity to revoke the trust.

     (d) During the period the power may be exercised, the holder of a power of withdrawal has the rights of a settlor of a revocable trust under this section to the extent of the property subject to the power.

     (e) If a trustee reasonably believes that a settlor of a revocable trust lacks capacity to revoke the trust, the trustee is authorized to provide information to the settlor’s designated agent (even if the designated agent is one (1) of two (2) or more trustees) or to any beneficiary who, if the settlor were deceased, would be entitled to distributions from the trust.

     (f) A person who becomes a successor trustee of a revocable trust upon the death, resignation, or incapacity of a trustee who was also a settlor is not liable for any act or failure to act by the settlor while the settlor was trustee.

     (g) A successor trustee of a revocable trust who succeeds a trustee who was also a settlor of the trust does not have a duty to:

(1) investigate any act or failure to act by the predecessor trustee;

(2) review any accounting of the predecessor trustee; or

(3) take action on account of any breach of trust by the predecessor trustee.

As added by P.L.99-2013, SEC.9.