Sec. 3. (a) A juvenile court may not place a child who is a delinquent child under IC 31-37-2 in a shelter care facility that is located outside the child’s county of residence unless:

(1) placement of the child in a shelter care facility with adequate services located in the child’s county of residence is unavailable; or

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Terms Used In Indiana Code 31-37-19-3

  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • juvenile: as used in this article means any person who is a minor under the law of the state of residence of the parent, guardian, person or agency entitled to the legal custody of such minor. See Indiana Code 31-37-23-1
(2) the child’s county of residence does not have an appropriate shelter care facility with adequate services.

     (b) A juvenile court may not place a child in a home or facility that is not a secure detention facility and that is located outside Indiana unless:

(1) the placement is recommended or approved by the director of the department or the director’s designee; or

(2) the court makes written findings based on clear and convincing evidence that:

(A) the out-of-state placement is appropriate because there is not an equivalent facility with adequate services located in Indiana;

(B) institutional care in the other jurisdiction is in the best interest of the child and will not produce undue hardship; or

(C) the location of the home or facility is within a distance not more than fifty (50) miles from the county of residence of the child.

[Pre-1997 Recodification Citation: 31-6-4-15.4(c).]

As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.20. Amended by P.L.146-2008, SEC.649; P.L.46-2016, SEC.18; P.L.183-2017, SEC.56.