Kansas Statutes 12-808c. Municipalities; lien for utility services
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), if any person, firm, corporation, organization, political or taxing subdivision of the state or other entity other than the state of Kansas and the federal government residing, occupying, using or operating on property to which is provided utility services by a utility owned or operated by a municipality, neglects, fails or refuses to pay the fees or charges for such service, the unpaid fees or charges shall constitute a lien upon the property to which such utility service is provided. The amount of the unpaid fees or charges shall be certified by the governing body of the municipality to the county clerk of the county in which such property is located, to be placed on the tax roll for collection, subject to the same penalties and collected in the same manner as other taxes are collected by law. The governing body may refuse the delivery of such utility service as otherwise permitted by law until such time as such charges are fully paid.
(b) A lien shall not attach to property for unpaid utility fees or charges, when the utility service has been contracted for by a tenant and not by the landlord or owner of the property to which such service is provided.
Terms Used In Kansas Statutes 12-808c
- City: means any city in this state. See Kansas Statutes 12-870
- Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
- Month: means a calendar month, unless otherwise expressed. See Kansas Statutes 77-201
- municipality: shall mean and include any city, county or township. See Kansas Statutes 12-825j
- Person: means a natural person, a public agency, private corporation, firm, partnership, cooperative association or business trust of any nature whatsoever, organized and existing under the laws of any state or of the United States. See Kansas Statutes 12-886
- Property: includes personal and real property. See Kansas Statutes 77-201
- State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Kansas Statutes 77-201
(c) Except as provided by this subsection, no municipality which provides utility services shall refuse to contract with a tenant for provision of such services to property occupied by such tenant. A municipality shall not be required to contract with any person if such person has outstanding or unpaid charges for utility services provided by such municipality.
(d) A municipality may require a single deposit to be paid by a customer for all utility services, except that such deposit shall not exceed an amount equal to the expected average bills for a three month period for such utility services.
(e) When used in this section:
(1) “Municipality” means any city, county, township, water district, improvement district or other political or taxing subdivision of the state or any agency or instrumentality of a municipality which provides utility services but does not include any rural water district organized pursuant to Kan. Stat. Ann. § 82a-612 et seq., and amendments thereto.
(2) “Utility services” means refuse, trash, garbage or other solid waste collection and disposal, sewer, water, gas and electric power services.