Terms Used In Missouri Laws 428.115

  • Affidavit: A written statement of facts confirmed by the oath of the party making it, before a notary or officer having authority to administer oaths.
  • Common law: The legal system that originated in England and is now in use in the United States. It is based on judicial decisions rather than legislative action.
  • following: when used by way of reference to any section of the statutes, mean the section next preceding or next following that in which the reference is made, unless some other section is expressly designated in the reference. See Missouri Laws 1.020
  • Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
  • person: may extend and be applied to bodies politic and corporate, and to partnerships and other unincorporated associations. See Missouri Laws 1.020
  • State: when applied to any of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories, and the words "United States" includes such district and territories. See Missouri Laws 1.020

Any person who attempts to file a lien against real or personal property that is rejected pursuant to subsection 1 of section 428.110 may petition the circuit court of the county of the filing officer that rejected such lien for an order, which may be granted ex parte, directing the filing officer to file or record the lien pending a hearing on whether the lien constitutes a nonconsensual common law lien. The lien claimant shall appear before the court as the petitioner within ten business days following the date of service of the petition and order on the filing officer, and show cause, if any, why the lien should not be declared void and other relief provided for by section 428.125 should not be granted. The petition shall state the grounds upon which relief is requested, and shall be supported by the affidavit of the petitioner or the petitioner’s attorney setting forth a concise statement of the facts upon which the claim for relief is based.

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