Montana Code 18-4-313. Contracts — terms, extensions, and time limits
18-4-313. (Temporary) Contracts — terms, extensions, and time limits. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) or unless otherwise provided by law, a contract, lease, or rental agreement for supplies or services may not be made for a period of more than 7 years. A contract, lease, or rental agreement may be extended or renewed if the terms of the extension or renewal, if any, are included in the solicitation, if funds are available for the first fiscal period at the time of the agreement, and if the total contract period, including any extension or renewal, does not exceed 7 years. Payment and performance obligations for succeeding fiscal periods are subject to the availability and appropriation of funds for the fiscal periods.
Terms Used In Montana Code 18-4-313
- Appropriation: The provision of funds, through an annual appropriations act or a permanent law, for federal agencies to make payments out of the Treasury for specified purposes. The formal federal spending process consists of two sequential steps: authorization
- Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
- Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
- State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Montana Code 1-1-201
(2)The contract term limit specified in subsection (1) does not apply to:
(a)a contract for hardware, software, or other information technology resources, which may be made for a period not to exceed 10 years;
(b)a department of revenue liquor store contract governed by the term specified in 16-2-101;
(c)a department of corrections contract governed by the term specified in 53-1-203, 53-30-505, or 53-30-608;
(d)the department of administration state employee group benefit plans contracts governed by the term specified in 2-18-811, including group benefit plan contracts made in partnership with the Montana university system group benefit plan;
(e)a contract for concessions or visitor services for a state park, state recreational area, state monument, or state historic site established under Title 23, chapter 1, part 1, that, with the consent of the state parks and recreation board, may be made for a period of not more than 20 years if a capital improvement is made, subject to subsection (5); or
(f)a comprehensive agreement that uses an innovative financing delivery option as provided in 18-2-501 through 18-2-503.
(3)Prior to the issuance, extension, or renewal of a contract, it must be determined that:
(a)estimated requirements cover the period of the contract and are reasonably firm and continuing; and
(b)the contract will serve the best interests of the state by encouraging effective competition or otherwise promoting economies in state procurement.
(4)If funds are not appropriated or otherwise made available to support continuation of performance in a subsequent fiscal period, the contract must be canceled.
(5)A contract under subsection (2)(e) must require the concessionaire to provide a business plan offering a reasonable estimation that the cost of any capital improvement by the concessionaire will be repaid within the life of the contract or that where a proprietary interest is held, the concessionaire’s interest in any capital improvement may be sold at appraised value to a subsequent concessionaire when the contract concludes. (Terminates July 1, 2033–sec. 6, Ch. 418, L. 2023.)