72-38-506. Overdue distribution. (1) (a) In this section, “mandatory distribution” means a distribution of income or principal that the trustee is required to make to a beneficiary under the terms of the trust, including a distribution upon termination of the trust.

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Terms Used In Montana Code 72-38-506

  • Beneficiary: A person who is entitled to receive the benefits or proceeds of a will, trust, insurance policy, retirement plan, annuity, or other contract. Source: OCC
  • Beneficiary: means a person who:

    (a)has a present or future beneficial interest in a trust, vested or contingent; or

    (b)in a capacity other than that of trustee, holds a power of appointment over trust property. See Montana Code 72-38-103

  • Spendthrift provision: means a term of a trust that restrains both voluntary and involuntary transfer of a beneficiary's interest. See Montana Code 72-38-103
  • Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
  • Trustee: includes an original, additional, and successor trustee and a cotrustee. See Montana Code 72-38-103

(b)The term does not include a distribution subject to the exercise of the trustee‘s discretion even if:

(i)the discretion is expressed in the form of a standard of distribution; or

(ii)the terms of the trust authorizing a distribution couple language of discretion with language of direction.

(2)Whether or not a trust contains a spendthrift provision, a creditor or assignee of a beneficiary may reach a mandatory distribution of income or principal, including a distribution upon termination of the trust, if the trustee has not made the distribution to the beneficiary within a reasonable time after the designated distribution date.