Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 16:20-1

  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • person: includes corporations, companies, associations, societies, firms, partnerships and joint stock companies as well as individuals, unless restricted by the context to an individual as distinguished from a corporate entity or specifically restricted to one or some of the above enumerated synonyms and, when used to designate the owner of property which may be the subject of an offense, includes this State, the United States, any other State of the United States as defined infra and any foreign country or government lawfully owning or possessing property within this State. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
  • State: extends to and includes any State, territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia and the Canal Zone. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
1. As used in this act:

“Bishop of the Coptic Orthodox Diocese” refers to that person who is serving as bishop for that diocese pursuant to the authority of and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Synodical Committee for the Coptic Churches in Immigration. In accordance with the laws of the Holy Synod, the Pope of Alexandria, in Egypt, is the presiding bishop of any new diocese during the foundation period and until a bishop is ordained for that diocese. Likewise, and pursuant to such laws, the Pope of Alexandria, in Egypt, is the presiding bishop of any existing diocese which has no bishop.

“Coptic Orthodox Church” means the Apostolic Church presided over by His Holiness, the Pope of Alexandria, in Egypt, and the Patriarch of the See of St. Mark, the legislative body of which is known as the Holy Synod. The Coptic Orthodox Church is a hierarchical church.

“Holy Synod” means the highest legislative and executive authority in the Coptic Orthodox Church, presided over by His Holiness, the Pope of Alexandria and the Patriarch of the See of St. Mark and is more formally known as “The Holy Synod for the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria and the See of St. Mark.”

“Synodical Committee for the Coptic Churches in Immigration” means, according to the constitution and bylaws of the Holy Synod, the committee formed and presided over by His Holiness, the Pope of Alexandria and the Patriarch of the See of St. Mark from among the members of the Holy Synod, to assist him in marshalling the affairs of the churches abroad.

“Unincorporated church in this State” and a “church heretofore incorporated in this State” means a church, cathedral, chapel or other religious organization in this State founded and established for the purpose of and with the intent of adhering to, and being subject to the administrative jurisdiction of, the Synodical Committee for the Coptic Churches in Immigration.

L.1993,c.148,s.1.