A. The secretary shall:

Terms Used In New Mexico Statutes 16-3-5

  • Appropriation: The provision of funds, through an annual appropriations act or a permanent law, for federal agencies to make payments out of the Treasury for specified purposes. The formal federal spending process consists of two sequential steps: authorization
  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Deed: The legal instrument used to transfer title in real property from one person to another.
  • Gift: A voluntary transfer or conveyance of property without consideration, or for less than full and adequate consideration based on fair market value.
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
  • Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.

(1)     adopt and regularly review and revise in accordance with the State Rules Act [N.M. Stat. Ann. Chapter 14, Article 4] such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry into effect and enforce the provisions of the State Trails System Act;

(2)     plan, establish, acquire, purchase, develop, construct, enlarge, improve, maintain, equip, operate, protect and police the state trails system;

(3)     acquire by lease, deed or contract rights-of-way or easements for trails across private, municipal, county, state or federal lands. In selecting the rights-of-way, every consideration shall be given to minimizing the adverse effects upon the adjacent landowner or user. Acquisition shall be, wherever possible, in the form of an easement obtained by gift, exchange or purchase with donated funds. When such devices fail, the secretary may authorize the expenditure of state appropriations for acquisition in fee. Any agreement for acquisition of rights in land shall be for terms of not less than twenty- five years whenever possible; and

(4)     coordinate trail development by assisting counties, municipalities and other political subdivisions in the formation of their trail plans. In carrying out this responsibility, the secretary shall review records of easements and other interests in lands which are available for use as trails, including public lands, utility easements, flood plains, railroad rights-of-way, arroyos, other rights-of-way and surplus public proprietary lands as may be adaptable for such use, and shall ensure that uniform construction standards, compatible with allowed usage, are made available to local governments.

B. The secretary may abandon any portion or all of a trail or easement acquired for trail purposes which is no longer needed for such purposes, or he may transfer any trail or easement to a local government having jurisdiction over the area in which the trail or easement is located for so long as the local government agrees to maintain and operate the trail.

C. The secretary shall notify the owner of the land through which any trail or easement passes prior to entering into any agreement with a local government for the operation of a trail and shall secure the consent of the landowner prior to the transfer of any trail or easement to a local government.

D. The secretary shall review all formal declarations of railroad right-of-way abandonments by the interstate commerce commission for possible inclusion into the state trails system.

E. Within the boundaries of a right-of-way, the secretary may acquire on behalf of the state lands in fee title, any interest in lands in the form of scenic or other easements or any interest in lands under cooperative or other agreement. Acquisition of land or of any interest in land may be by gift, purchase, exchange or by the assumption of obligations. Acquisition may be through the use of funds obtained by donation, federal grants, proceeds of the sale of bonds, legislative appropriation or otherwise. In acquiring real property or any interest therein, the power of eminent domain shall not be used.

F. The secretary shall prepare and publish trail plans and standards and make them available to participating local governments and interested members of the public upon request. The secretary shall also prepare a state trails map and shall make copies available to members of the public upon request.

G. The secretary shall prepare and publish a comprehensive intermediate and long- range state trails plan on a continuing basis in accordance with the state comprehensive outdoor recreation plan. Included in these plans shall be an inventory of existing trails and potential trail routes on all lands within the state. Such plans may include general routes or corridors within which specific trails or segments of trails may be considered for inclusion in the state trails system.

H. The secretary shall annually submit a written report on recreational, scenic, historical and special use trails to the governor by December 31. Copies of the annual reports shall be furnished to participating local governments and shall be made available to interested members of the public upon request.

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