(a)        In addition to the other powers conferred by state law, a remote state shall have the authority, in accordance with existing state due process law, to:

(1)        Take adverse action against an audiologist‘s or speech-language pathologist‘s privilege to practice within that member state.

(2)        Issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations that require the attendance and testimony of witnesses as well as the production of evidence. Subpoenas issued by a licensing board in a member state for the attendance and testimony of witnesses or the production of evidence from another member state shall be enforced in the latter state by any court of competent jurisdiction, according to the practice and procedure of that court applicable to subpoenas issued in proceedings pending before it. The issuing authority shall pay any witness fees, travel expenses, mileage, and other fees required by the service statutes of the state in which the witnesses or evidence are located.

(3)        Only the home state shall have the power to take adverse action against an audiologist’s or speech-language pathologist’s license issued by the home state.

(b)        For purposes of taking adverse action, the home state shall give the same priority and effect to reported conduct received from a member state as it would if the conduct had occurred within the home state. In so doing, the home state shall apply its own state laws to determine appropriate action.

(c)        The home state shall complete any pending investigations of an audiologist or speech-language pathologist who changes primary state of residence during the investigations. The home state shall also have the authority to take appropriate action(s) and shall promptly report the conclusions of the investigations to the administrator of the data system. The administrator of the coordinated licensure information system shall promptly notify the new home state of any adverse actions.

(d)       If otherwise permitted by state law, recover from the affected audiologist or speech-language pathologist the costs of investigations and disposition of cases resulting from any adverse action taken against that audiologist or speech-language pathologist.

(e)        Take adverse action based on the factual findings of the remote state, provided that the home state follows its own procedures for taking the adverse action.

(f)        Joint Investigations. –

(1)        In addition to the authority granted to a member state by its respective audiology or speech-language pathology practice act or other applicable state law, any member state may participate with other member states in joint investigations of licensees.

(2)        Member states shall share any investigative, litigation, or compliance materials in furtherance of any joint or individual investigation initiated under the Compact.

(g)        If adverse action is taken by the home state against an audiologist’s or speech-language pathologist’s license, the audiologist’s or speech-language pathologist’s privilege to practice in all other member states shall be deactivated until all encumbrances have been removed from the state license. All home state disciplinary orders that impose adverse action against an audiologist’s or speech-language pathologist’s license shall include a statement that the audiologist’s or speech-language pathologist’s privilege to practice is deactivated in all member states during the pendency of the order.

(h)        If a member state takes adverse action, it shall promptly notify the administrator of the data system. The administrator of the data system shall promptly notify the home state of any adverse actions by remote states.

(i)         Nothing in this Compact shall override a member state’s decision that participation in an alternative program may be used in lieu of adverse action. ?(2020-87, s. 3.)

Terms Used In North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.7

  • Adverse action: Any administrative, civil, equitable, or criminal action permitted by a state's laws which is imposed by a licensing board or other authority against an audiologist or speech-language pathologist, including actions against an individual's license or privilege to practice such as revocation, suspension, probation, monitoring of the licensee, or restriction on the licensee's practice. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Alternative program: A nondisciplinary monitoring process approved by an audiology or speech-language pathology licensing board to address impaired practitioners. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Audiologist: An individual who is licensed by a state to practice audiology. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Audiology: The care and services provided by a licensed audiologist as set forth in the member state's statutes and rules. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Data system: A repository of information about licensees, including, but not limited to, continuing education, examination, licensure, investigative, compact privilege, and adverse action. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Home state: The member state that is the licensee's primary state of residence. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • licensing board: means the agency of a state that is responsible for the licensing and regulation of audiologists and/or speech-language pathologists. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Litigation: A case, controversy, or lawsuit. Participants (plaintiffs and defendants) in lawsuits are called litigants.
  • Member state: Member state means a state that has enacted the Compact. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Privilege to practice: A legal authorization permitting the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology in a remote state. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Remote state: A member state other than the home state where a licensee is exercising or seeking to exercise the compact privilege. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Speech-language pathologist: An individual who is licensed by a state to practice speech-language pathology. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Speech-language pathology: The care and services provided by a licensed speech-language pathologist as set forth in the member state's statutes and rules. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • State: Any state, commonwealth, district, or territory of the United States of America that regulates the practice of audiology and speech-language pathology. See North Carolina General Statutes 90-312.2
  • Testimony: Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries.