Terms Used In Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code Chapter 140B > Subchapter D - Disposition of Funds Obtained Through Forfeiture Actions

• Civil forfeiture: The loss of ownership of property used to conduct illegal activity.
• Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
• Litigation: A case, controversy, or lawsuit. Participants (plaintiffs and defendants) in lawsuits are called litigants.
• Person: includes corporation, organization, government or governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, association, and any other legal entity. See Texas Government Code 311.005
• Restitution: The court-ordered payment of money by the defendant to the victim for damages caused by the criminal action.
• Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
• Statute of limitations: A law that sets the time within which parties must take action to enforce their rights.