In this chapter:
(1) “All-terrain vehicle” means a motor vehicle that is:
(A) equipped with a seat or seats for the use of:
(i) the rider; and
(ii) a passenger, if the motor vehicle is designed by the manufacturer to transport a passenger;
(B) designed to propel itself with three or more tires in contact with the ground;
(C) designed by the manufacturer for off-highway use;
(D) not designed by the manufacturer primarily for farming or lawn care; and
(E) not more than 50 inches wide.
(1-b) “Commission” means the Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation.
(1-c) “Department” means the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation.
(1-d) “Off-highway vehicle” means:
(A) an all-terrain vehicle or recreational off-highway vehicle;
(B) a sand rail; or
(C) a utility vehicle.
(2) “Beach” means a beach area, publicly or privately owned, that borders the seaward shore of the Gulf of Mexico.
(3) “Sand rail” means a vehicle, as defined by § 502.001, that:
(A) is designed or built primarily for off-highway use in sandy terrains, including for use on sand dunes;
(B) has a tubular frame, an integrated roll cage, and an engine that is rear-mounted or placed midway between the front and rear axles of the vehicle; and
(C) has a gross vehicle weight, as defined by § 541.401, of:
(i) not less than 700 pounds; and
(ii) not more than 2,000 pounds.
(4) “Public off-highway vehicle land” means land on which off-highway recreation is authorized under Chapter 29, Parks and Wildlife Code.
(5) “Recreational off-highway vehicle” means a motor vehicle that is:
(A) equipped with a seat or seats for the use of:
(i) the rider; and
(ii) a passenger or passengers, if the vehicle is designed by the manufacturer to transport a passenger or passengers;
(B) designed to propel itself with four or more tires in contact with the ground;
(C) designed by the manufacturer for off-highway use by the operator only; and
(D) not designed by the manufacturer primarily for farming or lawn care.
(6) “Utility vehicle” means a motor vehicle that is not a golf cart, as defined by § 551.401, or lawn mower and is:
(A) equipped with side-by-side seating for the use of the operator and a passenger;
(B) designed to propel itself with at least four tires in contact with the ground;
(C) designed by the manufacturer for off-highway use only; and
(D) designed by the manufacturer primarily for utility work and not for recreational purposes.