13-15-302.  Private right of action.

(1)  A purchaser may bring an action in a court of competent jurisdiction against a seller who does not comply with this chapter.

Terms Used In Utah Code 13-15-302

  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • Purchaser: means a person who buys or leases from another person a business opportunity. See Utah Code 13-15-102
  • Right of rescission: Right to cancel, within three business days, a contract that uses the home of a person as collateral, except in the case of a first mortgage loan. There is no fee to the borrower, who receives a full refund of all fees paid. The right of rescission is guaranteed by the Truth in Lending Act (TILA). Source: OCC
  • Seller: means a person who offers to sell, offers to lease, sells, or leases to another person a business opportunity. See Utah Code 13-15-102
(2)  If a court of competent jurisdiction finds that a seller violated this chapter, a purchaser who brings an action under Subsection (1) is entitled to:

(a)  rescission of the contract;

(b)  an award of reasonable attorney fees and costs of court in an action to enforce the right of rescission; and

(c)  an amount equal to the greater of:

(i)  actual damages; or

(ii)  $2,000.

Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 243, 2022 General Session