As used in this section and in Sections 53-13-106.2 through 53-13-106.10:

(1)  “Exercise law enforcement authority” and “exercise of law enforcement authority” means:

Terms Used In Utah Code 53-13-106.1

  • Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
  • Department: means the Department of Public Safety created in Section 53-1-103. See Utah Code 53-1-102
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • Land: includes :Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Local law enforcement agency: means a law enforcement agency of any political subdivision of the state. See Utah Code 53-13-101
  • Person: means :Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Process: means a writ or summons issued in the course of a judicial proceeding. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
  • United States: includes each state, district, and territory of the United States of America. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
(a)  to take any action on private land, state-owned land, or federally managed land, to investigate, stop, serve process, search, arrest, cite, book, or incarcerate a person for a federal, state, or local criminal violation when the action is based on:

(i)  a federal statute, regulation, or rule;

(ii)  a state or local statute, ordinance, regulation, or rule; or

(iii)  a state or local statute, ordinance, regulation, or rule that is being enforced by a federal agency pursuant to the Assimilative Crimes Act, 18 U.S.C. § 13; or

(b)  to gain access to or use the correctional or communication facilities and equipment of any state or local law enforcement agency.

(2)  “Federal agency” means a federal agency that manages federally managed land or regulates activities on that land, including:

(a)  the United States Bureau of Land Management;

(b)  the United States Forest Service;

(c)  the National Park Service;

(d)  the United States Fish and Wildlife Service;

(e)  the United States Bureau of Reclamation;

(f)  the United States Environmental Protection Agency;

(g)  the United States Army Corps of Engineers; and

(h)  the Department of Veterans Affairs.

(3)  “Federal employee” means an employee or other agent of a federal agency, but does not include:

(a)  a special agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;

(b)  a special agent of the United States Secret Service;

(c)  a special agent of the United States Department of Homeland Security, unless the employee is a customs inspector or detention removal officer;

(d)  a special agent of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives;

(e)  a special agent of the United States Drug Enforcement Administration;

(f)  a United States marshal, deputy marshal, or special deputy United States marshal;

(g)  a United States postal inspector of the United States Postal Inspection Service; or

(h)  a police officer of the Department of Veterans Affairs.

(4)  “Federally managed land” means land managed by the following federal agencies:

(a)  the United States Bureau of Land Management;

(b)  the United States Forest Service;

(c)  the National Park Service;

(d)  the United States Fish and Wildlife Service;

(e)  the United States Bureau of Reclamation; and

(f)  the Department of Veterans Affairs.

(5)  “Proprietary jurisdiction federally managed land” means all federally managed land as defined in this section except:

(a)  buildings, installations, and other structures under the exclusive jurisdiction of the Congress of the United States pursuant to the United States Constitution, Article I, Section 8, Clause 17; and

(b)  parcels that constitute federal enclaves subject to the concurrent jurisdiction of the United States and the state of Utah.

Amended by Chapter 153, 2020 General Session