Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 58:10-23.11g3

  • Common law: The legal system that originated in England and is now in use in the United States. It is based on judicial decisions rather than legislative action.
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • person: includes corporations, companies, associations, societies, firms, partnerships and joint stock companies as well as individuals, unless restricted by the context to an individual as distinguished from a corporate entity or specifically restricted to one or some of the above enumerated synonyms and, when used to designate the owner of property which may be the subject of an offense, includes this State, the United States, any other State of the United States as defined infra and any foreign country or government lawfully owning or possessing property within this State. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
  • State: extends to and includes any State, territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia and the Canal Zone. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
1. a. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 8 of P.L.1976, c.141 (C. 58:10-23.11g) or any other law, including common law, to the contrary, a person is not liable for any cleanup and removal costs or damages of any kind, direct or indirect no matter by whom sustained, which result from actions taken or not taken in the course of rendering care, assistance, or advice with respect to the discharge or threatened discharge of petroleum into the State‘s surface waters where the care, assistance, or advice is consistent with or pursuant to any of the following:

(1) the federal National Contingency Plan prepared pursuant to 33 U.S.C. § 1321;

(2) a State contingency plan;

(3) a State or federal vessel-specific contingency plan;

(4) the direction of a federal on-scene coordinator or an appropriate State official; or

(5) the emergency request of a person who is attempting to prevent the threatened discharge of petroleum from a vessel or who is otherwise liable for cleanup and removal costs of the initial discharge from the vessel pursuant to subsection c. of section 8 of P.L.1976, c.141 (C. 58:10-23.11g), provided that a person rendering care, assistance, or advice shall provide notification of the threatened discharge or emergency, to the extent actually known to such person, to the United States Coast Guard or an appropriate federal or State official, as soon as practicable (although not of necessity before rendering care, assistance or advice) in the event such person is attempting to unload petroleum from a vessel to prevent or mitigate a discharge, or to tow, push, maneuver or otherwise physically move a vessel transporting petroleum to end the emergency.

b. The defense from liability granted pursuant to subsection a. of this section shall not apply (1) to a person otherwise liable for cleanup and removal costs of the initial discharge pursuant to subsection c. of section 8 of P.L.1976, c.141 (C. 58:10-23.11g), (2) with respect to personal injury or wrongful death, or (3) if the person is grossly negligent or engages in willful misconduct.

c. A person liable for the initial discharge or threat of discharge pursuant to subsection c. of section 8 of P.L.1976, c.141 (C. 58:10-23.11g) is liable for any cleanup and removal costs and damages that another person is relieved of under this section.

d. Nothing in this section shall limit other defenses or immunities to liability that may exist in P.L.1976, c.141.

e. For the purposes of this section “petroleum” does not include dredged spoil.

L.1991,c.260,s.1; amended 1993,c.382.