Sec. 1. (a) A trust is a fiduciary relationship between a person who, as trustee, holds title to property and another person for whom, as beneficiary, the title is held.

     (b) Subject to IC 30-4-2-8, the same person may be both the trustee and a beneficiary.

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Terms Used In Indiana Code 30-4-1-1

  • Beneficiary: A person who is entitled to receive the benefits or proceeds of a will, trust, insurance policy, retirement plan, annuity, or other contract. Source: OCC
  • Beneficiary: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-2. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Fiduciary: A trustee, executor, or administrator.
  • Income: except as otherwise stated in a trust agreement, has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-4. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Person: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-9. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Property: includes personal and real property. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
  • Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
  • Trustee: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-13. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
     (c) The rules of law contained in this article do not apply to:

(1) trusts created by operation of law;

(2) business trusts (as defined in IC 23-5-1);

(3) security instruments and creditor arrangements;

(4) voting trusts;

(5) religious, educational, and cultural institutions, created in other than trust form, except with respect to the application of IC 30-4-5-18 through IC 30-4-5-23 as those sections relate to the maintenance of federal income tax exemption privileges to which an institution is entitled;

(6) corporations and other entities governed by IC 23-17, except with respect to IC 30-4-5-18 through IC 30-4-5-23 as those sections relate to the maintenance of federal income tax exemption privileges to which a corporation or other entity is entitled;

(7) except as provided in this article for trusts for a benevolent public purpose and as provided in the Indiana uniform prudent investor act (IC 30-4-3.5):

(A) prepaid funeral plans;

(B) trusts for the care and upkeep of cemeteries; and

(C) agreements to furnish funeral services; and

(8) trusts created or authorized by statute other than this article.

     (d) IC 30-4-3-2(a) applies to an employee benefit trust that meets the requirements set forth in IC 30-4-3-2(c). However, no other provision of this article applies to an employee benefit trust.

Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.416, SEC.2; Acts 1972, P.L.11, SEC.12. As amended by P.L.287-1987, SEC.1; P.L.41-2000, SEC.1; P.L.61-2008, SEC.12.