A stockholder may commence or maintain a derivative action in the right of the corporation only if the stockholder:

(1) fairly and adequately represents the interests of the corporation in enforcing the right of the corporation; and

Terms Used In Alabama Code 10A-2A-7.42

  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • person: includes a corporation as well as a natural person. See Alabama Code 1-1-1
(2) either:

(A) was a stockholder of the corporation at the time of the act or omission of which the stockholder complains; or
(B) whose status as a stockholder devolved upon the person by operation of law from a person who was a stockholder at the time of the act or omission of which the stockholder complains.