The compensation payable to surviving beneficiaries or dependents of first responders who are killed under the circumstances prescribed in Section 36-30-2 shall be paid to the beneficiaries designated by those first responders. If no beneficiaries have been designated, or if none remain, the compensation shall be paid to the persons entitled thereto without administration or to a guardian or such other person as the awarding authority may direct for the use of the persons entitled thereto, as follows:
(1) If the deceased first responder leaves a dependent spouse and no other dependents or partial dependents, the total amount of the compensation provided for in Section 36-30-2 shall be paid to the surviving spouse.
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Terms Used In Alabama Code 36-30-3
- Dependent: A person dependent for support upon another.
- Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
- person: includes a corporation as well as a natural person. See Alabama Code 1-1-1
- Probate: Proving a will
- Remainder: An interest in property that takes effect in the future at a specified time or after the occurrence of some event, such as the death of a life tenant.
(2) If the deceased first responder leaves a dependent spouse and a dependent child or dependent children and no other dependents or partial dependents, then the total amount of the compensation provided for in Section 36-30-2 shall be paid to such surviving spouse for the benefit of herself or himself and such child or children, or, in its discretion, the awarding authority may determine what portion of the compensation shall be applied for the benefit of such child or children and may order the same paid to a guardian and then order only the remainder of such compensation paid to the surviving spouse.
(3) If the deceased first responder leaves a dependent child or children and no dependent spouse or other dependents or partial dependents, then such child or children shall be entitled to the total amount of the compensation authorized in Section 36-30-2, and such compensation shall be paid to a duly appointed guardian of such child or children or, in the discretion of the awarding authority, such sum may be paid to the judge of probate of the county of residence of the child or children. Any judge of probate who receives any monies due any child or children under this article shall handle and administer all such funds in the manner prescribed in Sections 26-7-2 through 26-7-5.
(4) If the deceased first responder leaves no dependent spouse or dependent child or children but leaves other dependents or partial dependents, then such dependents and partial dependents jointly shall be entitled to the total amount of the compensation provided in Section 36-30-2, and subject to the limitations prescribed hereinbelow, such compensation shall be paid to them in the amounts and manner ordered by the awarding authority.
(5) If a deceased first responder leaves a dependent spouse and other dependents or partial dependents but no dependent child or children, then the surviving spouse and the other dependents and partial dependents jointly shall be entitled to the total compensation provided in Section 36-30-2; and, subject to the limitations prescribed hereinbelow, the compensation shall be paid to the dependents in the proportions and in the manner ordered by the awarding authority; provided, however, that at least 50 percent of the compensation must be awarded to the dependent surviving spouse.
(6) If a deceased first responder leaves a dependent spouse and a dependent child or children and other dependents and partial dependents, then the awarding authority shall determine what portion of the compensation shall be paid to the spouse and child or children and, in its discretion, may order all of the compensation be paid to the spouse and child or children, but must provide that at least 70 percent of the compensation is paid to them.
(7) If a deceased first responder leaves a dependent child or children and other dependents and partial dependents but no dependent spouse, then the awarding authority shall determine what portion of the compensation the child or children are entitled to receive and, in its discretion, may order all of the compensation awarded to the child or children, but must award at least 60 percent of the compensation to the child or children.
(8) If a deceased first responder leaves no dependent spouse or child or children but leaves other dependents and partial dependents, the awarding authority shall determine what portion of the compensation each dependent and each partial dependent shall be entitled to receive, but the awarding authority may not award to a partial dependent a greater percent of the compensation than the percent of the deceased first responder’s average monthly income which was regularly contributed toward the partial dependent’s support for a reasonable time immediately prior to the death of the first responder. In its discretion, the awarding authority may award all of the compensation provided for in Section 36-30-2 to the total dependents of the deceased first responder to the exclusion of partial dependents.