(a) For the purposes of sections 12-204, 12-212, 12-235, 12-268h, 12-309, 12-330i, 12-366, 12-398, 12-420, 12-441, 12-475, 12-488, 12-555a, 12-594, 12-638j and 12-734:

Terms Used In Connecticut General Statutes 12-35b

  • Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
  • person: means any individual, partnership, company, limited liability company, public or private corporation, society, association, trustee, executor, administrator or other fiduciary or custodian. See Connecticut General Statutes 12-1
  • tax: includes not only the principal of any tax but also all interest, penalties, fees and other charges added thereto by law. See Connecticut General Statutes 12-35

(1) “Bona fide purchaser” means a person who takes a conveyance of real estate in good faith from the holder of legal title, and pays valuable consideration, without actual, implied, or constructive notice of any tax delinquency.

(2) “Qualified encumbrancer” means a person who places a burden, charge or lien on real estate, in good faith, without actual, implied, or constructive notice of any tax delinquency.

(3) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Revenue Services or his or her authorized agent.

(b) For purposes of the sections enumerated in subsection (a) of this section, the commissioner may use an electronic signature, as defined in § 1-267, on any certificate of lien or certificate discharging such lien. No town clerk shall refuse to record any such certificate because the commissioner has used an electronic signature thereon.

(c) All certificates of lien or certificates discharging a lien using an electronic signature of the commissioner and filed with a town clerk by the commissioner before June 9, 2006, when otherwise valid, are validated and effective as of the date originally filed with such town clerk.