(a) If the court finds, by clear and convincing evidence, that the respondent is, by reason of the severity of the respondent’s intellectual disability, totally unable to meet essential requirements for the respondent’s physical health or safety and totally unable to make informed decisions about matters related to the respondent’s care, the court shall appoint a plenary guardian or plenary coguardians who shall have all those powers and duties provided for in § 45a-677.

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Terms Used In Connecticut General Statutes 45a-676

  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
  • intellectual disability: means a significant limitation in intellectual functioning existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior that originated during the developmental period before eighteen years of age. See Connecticut General Statutes 1-1g
  • Probate: Proving a will

(b) If the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the respondent is able to do some, but not all, of the tasks necessary to meet essential requirements for the respondent’s physical health or safety or that the respondent is able to make some, but not all, informed decisions about matters related to the respondent’s care, the court shall appoint a limited guardian or limited coguardians.

(c) For the purposes of sections 45a-669 to 45a-683, inclusive, any alleged inability of the respondent must be evidenced by recent behavior that would cause harm or create a risk of harm, by clear and convincing proof.

(d) The court shall take from any such plenary guardian or limited guardian a written acceptance of such guardianship and, if the court deems it necessary for the protection of the respondent, a probate bond.

(e) The court shall make written findings of fact that support each grant of authority to the plenary guardian or limited guardian. If the court in reaching its conclusion is relying on incidents of behavior that occurred more than six months prior to the date of hearing, the court findings shall include its reasoning for relying upon such incidents.

(f) In selecting a plenary guardian or limited guardian, the court shall be guided by the best interests of the respondent, including, but not limited to, the preference of the respondent as to who should be appointed as plenary guardian or limited guardian.

(g) No person shall be excluded from serving as a plenary guardian or limited guardian solely because such person is employed by the Department of Developmental Services, except that (1) no such employee may be appointed as a plenary guardian or limited guardian of a person residing in a state-operated residential facility for persons with intellectual disability located in the Department of Developmental Services region in which such person is employed; and (2) no such employee shall be so appointed unless no other suitable person to serve as plenary guardian or limited guardian can be found. Any appointment of an employee of the Department of Developmental Services as a plenary guardian or limited guardian shall be made for a limited purpose and duration. During the term of appointment of any such employee, the Commissioner of Developmental Services shall search for a suitable person who is not an employee of the department to replace such employee as plenary guardian or limited guardian.

(h) No person shall be excluded from serving as a plenary guardian or limited guardian solely because such person is employed by a private facility funded or licensed by the Department of Developmental Services, except that (1) no such employee may be appointed as a plenary guardian or limited guardian of a person residing in a residential facility in which such employee is employed, and (2) no such employee shall be so appointed unless no other suitable person to serve as plenary guardian or limited guardian can be found.

(i) No person shall be excluded from serving as a plenary guardian or limited guardian solely because such person is licensed by the Department of Developmental Services to operate a community companion home, except that (1) no such licensee, nor any of such licensee’s relatives or household members, may be appointed as a plenary guardian or limited guardian of a person residing in a community companion home operated by such licensee, and (2) no such licensee shall be so appointed unless no other suitable person to serve as plenary guardian or limited guardian can be found.