Sec. 501. (1) Whether the lessor or the lessee is in default under a
lease contract is determined by the lease agreement and
IC 26-1-2.1.
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Terms Used In Indiana Code 26-1-2.1-501
- Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Judgment: means all final orders, decrees, and determinations in an action and all orders upon which executions may issue. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
- Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
- Property: includes personal and real property. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
- Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
- real property: include lands, tenements, and hereditaments. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
(2) If the lessor or the lessee is in default under the lease contract, the party seeking enforcement has rights and remedies as provided in IC 26-1-2.1 and, except as limited by IC 26-1-2.1, as provided in the lease agreement.
(3) If the lessor or the lessee is in default under the lease contract, the party seeking enforcement may reduce the party’s claim to judgment, or otherwise enforce the lease contract by self-help or any available judicial procedure or nonjudicial procedure, including administrative proceeding, arbitration, or the like, in accordance with IC 26-1-2.1.
(4) Except as otherwise provided in IC 26-1-2.1-106(1) or IC 26-1-2.1 or the lease agreement, the rights and remedies referred to in subsections (2) and (3) are cumulative.
(5) If the lease agreement covers both real property and goods, the party seeking enforcement may proceed under this part as to the goods, or under other applicable law as to both the real property and the goods in accordance with that party’s rights and remedies in respect of the real property, in which case this part does not apply.
As added by P.L.189-1991, SEC.3.