Sec. 309. (a) A carrier that issues a bill of lading, whether negotiable or nonnegotiable, shall exercise the degree of care in relation to the goods which a reasonably careful person would exercise under similar circumstances. This subsection does not affect any law, regulation, or rule of law that imposes liability upon a common carrier for damages not caused by its negligence.

     (b) Damages may be limited by a term in the bill of lading or in a transportation agreement that the carrier’s liability may not exceed a value stated in the bill or transportation agreement if the carrier’s rates are dependent upon value and the consignor is afforded an opportunity to declare a higher value and the consignor is advised of the opportunity. However, such a limitation is not effective with respect to the carrier’s liability for conversion to its own use.

Terms Used In Indiana Code 26-1-7-309

  • Carrier: means a person that issues a bill of lading. See Indiana Code 26-1-7-102
  • Consignor: means a person named in a bill of lading as the person from which the goods have been received for shipment. See Indiana Code 26-1-7-102
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Dependent: A person dependent for support upon another.
  • Goods: means all things that are treated as movable for the purposes of a contract for storage or transportation. See Indiana Code 26-1-7-102
     (c) Reasonable provisions as to the time and manner of presenting claims and commencing actions based on the shipment may be included in a bill of lading or a transportation agreement.

Formerly: Acts 1963, c.317, s.7-309. As amended by P.L.143-2007, SEC.47.