Sec. 21. Transactions between a RM and the reinsurer it represents in the capacity of RM may only be entered into pursuant to a written contract, specifying the responsibilities of each party, which must be approved by the reinsurer’s board of directors. At least thirty (30) days before a reinsurer assumes or cedes business through a RM, a true copy of the approved contract must be filed with the commissioner for approval. The contract must, at a minimum, contain provisions that state the following:

(1) The reinsurer may terminate the contract for cause upon written notice to the RM, and may suspend the authority of the RM to assume or cede business during the pendency of any dispute regarding the cause for termination.

Terms Used In Indiana Code 27-6-9-21

  • commissioner: refers to the insurance commissioner appointed under IC 27-1-1-2. See Indiana Code 27-6-9-2
  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Fiduciary: A trustee, executor, or administrator.
  • insurer: means any person, firm, association or corporation duly licensed in Indiana pursuant to the applicable provisions of the insurance law as an insurer. See Indiana Code 27-6-9-4
  • Property: includes personal and real property. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • qualified United States financial institution: means an institution that:

    Indiana Code 27-6-9-11

  • reinsurer: means any person, firm, association, or corporation duly licensed in Indiana pursuant to the applicable provisions of the insurance law as an insurer with the authority to assume reinsurance. See Indiana Code 27-6-9-9
  • Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
  • United States: includes the District of Columbia and the commonwealths, possessions, states in free association with the United States, and the territories. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • Verified: when applied to pleadings, means supported by oath or affirmation in writing. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • Year: means a calendar year, unless otherwise expressed. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
(2) The RM will:

(A) render accounts to the reinsurer accurately detailing all material transactions, including information necessary to support all commissions, charges, and other fees received by, or owing to, the RM; and

(B) remit all funds due under the contract to the reinsurer on not less than a monthly basis.

(3) All funds collected for the reinsurer’s account will be held by the RM in a fiduciary capacity in a bank which is a qualified United States financial institution. The RM may retain no more than three (3) months estimated claims payments and allocated loss adjustment expenses. The RM shall maintain a separate bank account for each reinsurer that it represents.

(4) For at least ten (10) years after expiration of each contract of reinsurance transacted by the RM, the RM will keep a complete record for each transactions showing the following:

(A) The type of contract, limits, underwriting restrictions, classes or risks, and territory.

(B) Period of coverage, including effective and expiration dates, cancellation provisions and notice required of cancellation, and disposition of outstanding reserves on covered risks.

(C) Reporting and settlement requirements of balances.

(D) Rate used to compute the reinsurance premium.

(E) Names and addresses of reinsurers.

(F) Rates of all reinsurance commissions, including the commissions on any retrocessions handled by the RM.

(G) Related correspondence and memoranda.

(H) Proof of placement.

(I) Details regarding retrocessions handled by the RM, as permitted by section 23(d) of this chapter, including the identity of retrocessionaires and percentage of each contract assumed or ceded.

(J) Financial records, including premium and loss accounts.

(K) When the RM places a reinsurance contract on behalf of a ceding insurer:

(i) directly from any assuming reinsurer, written evidence that the assuming reinsurer has agreed to assume the risk; or

(ii) if placed through a representative of the assuming reinsurer, other than an employee, written evidence that the reinsurer has delegated binding authority to the representative.

(5) The reinsurer will have access and the right to copy all accounts and records maintained by the RM related to its business in a form usable by the reinsurer.

(6) The contract cannot be assigned in whole or in part by the RM.

(7) The RM will comply with the written underwriting and rating standards established by the insurer for the acceptance, rejection, or cession of all risks.

(8) The rates, terms, and purposes of commissions, charges, and other fees which the RM may levy against the reinsurer.

(9) If the contract permits the RM to settle claims on behalf of the reinsurer the following apply:

(A) All claims will be reported to the reinsurer in a timely manner.

(B) A copy of the claim file will be sent to the reinsurer at its request or as soon as it becomes known that the claim:

(i) has the potential to exceed the lesser of an amount determined by the commissioner or the limit set by the reinsurer;

(ii) involves a coverage dispute;

(iii) may exceed the RM’s claims settlement authority;

(iv) is open for more than six (6) months; or

(v) is closed by payment of the lesser of an amount set by the commissioner or an amount set by the reinsurer.

(C) All claim files will be the joint property of the reinsurer and RM. However, upon an order of liquidation of the reinsurer, the files shall become the sole property of the reinsurer or its estate, and the RM shall have reasonable access to and the right to copy the files on a timely basis.

(D) Any settlement authority granted to the RM may be terminated for cause upon the reinsurer’s written notice to the RM or upon the termination of the contract. The reinsurer may suspend the settlement authority during the pendency of the dispute regarding the cause of termination.

(10) If the contract provides for a sharing of interim profits by the RM, that those interim profits will not be paid until one (1) year after the end of each underwriting period for property business and five (5) years after the end of each underwriting period for casualty business (or a later period set by the commissioner for specified lines of insurance) and not until the adequacy of reserves on remaining claims has been verified under section 23(c) of this chapter.

(11) The RM will annually provide the reinsurer with a statement of its financial condition prepared by an independent certified accountant.

(12) The reinsurer shall periodically (at least semiannually) conduct an on-site review of the underwriting and claims processing operations of the RM.

(13) The RM will disclose to the reinsurer any relationship it has with any insurer prior to ceding or assuming any business with that insurer pursuant to the contract.

(14) The acts of the RM shall be considered to be the acts of the reinsurer on whose behalf the RM is acting.

As added by P.L.26-1991, SEC.26.