Sec. 1. (a) A law enforcement officer may arrest a person when the officer has:

(1) a warrant commanding that the person be arrested;

Terms Used In Indiana Code 35-33-1-1

  • Affidavit: A written statement of facts confirmed by the oath of the party making it, before a notary or officer having authority to administer oaths.
  • Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
  • Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
  • Probable cause: A reasonable ground for belief that the offender violated a specific law.
  • United States: includes the District of Columbia and the commonwealths, possessions, states in free association with the United States, and the territories. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
(2) probable cause to believe the person has committed or attempted to commit, or is committing or attempting to commit, a felony;

(3) probable cause to believe the person has violated the provisions of IC 9-26-1-1.1 or IC 9-30-5;

(4) probable cause to believe the person is committing or attempting to commit a misdemeanor in the officer’s presence;

(5) probable cause to believe the person has committed a:

(A) battery resulting in bodily injury under IC 35-42-2-1; or

(B) domestic battery under IC 35-42-2-1.3.

The officer may use an affidavit executed by an individual alleged to have direct knowledge of the incident alleging the elements of the offense of battery to establish probable cause;

(6) probable cause to believe that the person violated IC 35-46-1-15.1 (invasion of privacy) or IC 35-46-1-15.3;

(7) probable cause to believe that the person violated IC 35-47-2-1.5 (unlawful carrying of a handgun) or IC 35-47-2-22 (counterfeit handgun license);

(8) probable cause to believe that the person is violating or has violated an order issued under IC 35-50-7;

(9) probable cause to believe that the person is violating or has violated IC 35-47-6-1.1 (undisclosed transport of a dangerous device);

(10) probable cause to believe that the person is:

(A) violating or has violated IC 35-45-2-5 (interference with the reporting of a crime); and

(B) interfering with or preventing the reporting of a crime involving domestic or family violence (as defined in IC 34-6-2-34.5);

(11) probable cause to believe that the person has committed theft (IC 35-43-4-2);

(12) a removal order issued for the person by an immigration court;

(13) a detainer or notice of action for the person issued by the United States Department of Homeland Security; or

(14) probable cause to believe that the person has been indicted for or convicted of one (1) or more aggravated felonies (as defined in 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(43)).

     (b) A person who:

(1) is employed full time as a federal enforcement officer;

(2) is empowered to effect an arrest with or without warrant for a violation of the United States Code; and

(3) is authorized to carry firearms in the performance of the person’s duties;

may act as an officer for the arrest of offenders against the laws of this state where the person reasonably believes that a felony has been or is about to be committed or attempted in the person’s presence.

     (c) A law enforcement officer who arrests a child or takes a child into custody as described in IC 31-37-4-3.5 shall make a reasonable attempt to notify:

(1) the child’s parent, guardian, or custodian; or

(2) the emergency contact listed on the child’s school record;

that the child has been arrested or taken into custody.

As added by Acts 1981, P.L.298, SEC.2. Amended by Acts 1982, P.L.204, SEC.6; P.L.320-1983, SEC.2; P.L.311-1985, SEC.1; P.L.319-1987, SEC.1; P.L.53-1989, SEC.6; P.L.160-1990, SEC.1; P.L.2-1991, SEC.102; P.L.1-1991, SEC.189; P.L.1-1992, SEC.178; P.L.242-1993, SEC.1; P.L.140-1994, SEC.3; P.L.216-1996, SEC.10; P.L.47-2000, SEC.2; P.L.222-2001, SEC.3; P.L.133-2002, SEC.59; P.L.221-2003, SEC.15; P.L.50-2005, SEC.1; P.L.171-2011, SEC.20; P.L.226-2014(ts), SEC.3; P.L.226-2014(ts), SEC.4; P.L.65-2016, SEC.24; P.L.175-2022, SEC.6; P.L.112-2023, SEC.3.