Louisiana Revised Statutes 10:7-503 – Document of title to goods defeated in certain cases
Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 10:7-503
- Bailor: means a person that delivers possession of goods to a bailee. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 10:7-102
- Carrier: means a person that issues a bill of lading. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 10:7-102
- Delivery order: means a record that contains an order to deliver goods directed to a warehouse, carrier, or other person that in the ordinary course of business issues warehouse receipts or bills of lading. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 10:7-102
- Goods: means all things that are treated as movable for the purposes of a contract for storage or transportation. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 10:7-102
- Issuer: means a bailee that issues a document of title or, in the case of an unaccepted delivery order, the person that orders the possessor of goods to deliver. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 10:7-102
- Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
- person: includes a body of persons, whether incorporated or not. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 1:10
- Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
- Warehouse: means a person engaged in the business of storing goods for hire. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 10:7-102
(a) A document of title confers no right in goods against a person that before issuance of the document had a legal interest or a perfected security interest in the goods and that did not:
(1) Deliver or entrust the goods or any document of title covering the goods to the bailor or the bailor’s nominee with:
(A) Actual or apparent authority to ship, store, or sell;
(B) Power to obtain delivery under La. Rev. Stat. 10:7-403; or
(C) Power of disposition under La. Rev. Stat. 10:9-320 or La. Rev. Stat. 10:9-321(c) or other statute; or
(2) Acquiesce in the procurement by the bailor or its nominee of any document.
(b) Title to goods based upon an unaccepted delivery order is subject to the rights of any person to which a negotiable warehouse receipt or bill of lading covering the goods has been duly negotiated. That title may be defeated under La. Rev. Stat. 10:7-504 to the same extent as the rights of the issuer or a transferee from the issuer.
(c) Title to goods based upon a bill of lading issued to a freight forwarder is subject to the rights of any person to which a bill issued by the freight forwarder is duly negotiated. However, delivery by the carrier in accordance with Part 4 of this Chapter pursuant to its own bill of lading discharges the carrier’s obligation to deliver.
Added by Acts 1978, No. 164, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1979. Acts 1989, No. 135, §5, eff. Jan. 1, 1990; Acts 2001, No. 128, §8, eff. July 1, 2001; Acts 2009, No. 207, §3, eff. Jan. 1, 2010.